2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Transition from human governance to law governance in institutions of rural China : from the viewpoints of economics and law
| Project/Area Number |
20580236
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Agro-economics
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| Research Institution | Kyoto University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2011
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| Keywords | 農地 / 経営請負権 / 所有権 / 収用権 / 法と経済学 / 人治 / 法治 |
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| Research Abstract |
Institutions of rural China, especially farmland tenure system are analyzed from the viewpoints of economics and law, and the following results are obtained.(1) The contracted management right has been revised to encourage farmers to invest more, by expanding the scope of residual claims.(2) Partial compensation under eminent domain certifies the entitlement of the contracted management right. This measure restrains excessive investment and expropriation by farmers and the government respectively.(3) In the case of the Hunan province, the farmers perceived the establishment of land property rights to be a precursor to the liquidation of their farmland.(4) However, not only law governance but also human governance play important roles in land tenure system.
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