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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of new molecular technique for determination of death by drowning

Research Project

  • PDF
Project/Area Number 20590682
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Legal medicine
Research InstitutionUniversity of Miyazaki

Principal Investigator

YUKAWA Nobuhiro  University of Miyazaki, 医学部, 教授 (30240154)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAKIZAKI Eiji  宮崎大学, 医学部, 助教 (70284833)
KOZAWA Shuji  宮崎大学, 医学部, 助教 (20379944)
Research Collaborator UCHIYAMA Taketo  宮崎大学, 大学院・医学系研究科, 大学院生
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Keywords法医学 / 溺死 / 水棲細菌 / 分子生物学的手法
Research Abstract

We determined some bacterioplankton as markers for diagnosis of drowning and tried to develop a new method using TaqMan-PCR : the genus Aeromomas (A.hydrophila, A.salmonicida), Vibrio (V.fischeri, V.harveyi, V.parahaemolyticus), Photobacterium (P.damselae, P.phosphoreum, P.leiognathi). We adopted the method of Triplex-PCR, which can detect three type of bacterioplankton simultaneously, and PCR was performed by 40 cycles using 7500 Real Time PCR System. Present method was specific for standard strains of above bacterioplankton. Moreover, bacterioplankton was detectable in blood or tissue from cadavers retrieved from the sea (n=5), rivers (fresh water, n=8),near estuaries (n=2) by the new method.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] In vitro study of possible microbial indicators for drowning : Salinity and types of bacterioplankton proliferating in blood2011

    • Author(s)
      E.Kakizaki, S.Kozawa, H.Matsuda, E.Muraoka, T.Uchiyama, M.Sakai, N.Yukawa
    • Journal Title

      Forensic Sci. Int. 204

      Pages: 80-87

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Freshwater bacterioplankton cultured from liver, kidney and lungs of a decomposed cadaver retrieved from a sandy seashore : Possibility of drowning in a river and then floating out to sea2010

    • Author(s)
      E.Kakizaki, S.Kozawa, H.Matsuda, E.Muraoka, T.Uchiyama, M.Sakai, N.Yukawa
    • Journal Title

      Legal Med. 12

      Pages: 195-199

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 水棲細菌を指標としたMultiplex-PCR法による溺死の補助診断法の検討:腐乱死体への応用を目指して2010

    • Author(s)
      内山岳人, 柿崎英二, 小澤周二, 湯川修弘
    • Organizer
      第94次日本法医学会学術全国集会.日本法医学雑誌,64(1):p81
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      20100023-20100025
  • [Presentation] 水の塩濃度と水棲細菌の種類2009

    • Author(s)
      柿崎英二, 小澤周二, 内山岳人, 湯川修弘
    • Organizer
      第93次日本法医学会学術全国集会.日本法医学雑誌,63(1):p78
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-14
  • [Presentation] 発光細菌の検出が有用であった汽水域での溺死2例2008

    • Author(s)
      柿崎英二, 小澤周二, 田代敬子, 湯川修弘
    • Organizer
      第92次日本法医学会総会.日本法医学雑誌,62(1):p97
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎
    • Year and Date
      2008-04-25
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等 なし

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Published: 2012-01-26   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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