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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Exploring a novel neuroprotectant for the treatment of acute traumatic brain injury using experimental model rats

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 20591698
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Cerebral neurosurgery
Research InstitutionKurume University

Principal Investigator

HASUO Hiroshi  Kurume University, 医学部, 准教授 (90172882)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKEYA Mitsue  久留米大学, 医学部, 助教 (30289433)
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Keywords頭部外傷学 / 神経保護薬 / 脳・神経 / 薬理学 / 生理学 / 神経科学
Research Abstract

Deficient learning and memory are frequently reported as a consequence of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Since long-term potentiation (LTP) is a leading cellular model underlying learning, we investigated the effects of emodin, an active compound of rhubarb extract, on the impairment of LTP observed in the experimental TBI-model rats. As a result, the LTP of emodin-treated group was improved dramatically. Our results in the present study suggest that emodin may be effective therapeutic agents for TBI.

  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (11 results)

  • [Journal Article] Edaravone attenuates impairment of synaptic plasticity in granule cell layer of the dentate gyrus following traumatic brain injury.2011

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita S, Hasuo H, Tokutomi T, Shigemori M, Akasu T
    • Journal Title

      Kurume Med J 58(印刷中)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Isolated guinea pig seminal vesicle contracts in response to mechanical stimuli without the activities of neurons and Kit-positive interstitial cells.2011

    • Author(s)
      Takeya M,, Hayashi T, Ishimatsu M, Nakamura K, Hasuo H
    • Journal Title

      J Physiol Sci 61

      Pages: S275

  • [Journal Article] モルモットの自律精嚢収縮運動.2010

    • Author(s)
      林篤正,武谷三恵,中村桂一郎,松岡啓
    • Journal Title

      日泌会誌 101

      Pages: 485

  • [Journal Article] Emodin, an active compound of Chinese medicine, attenuates the impairment of LTP after moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI) in rats.2010

    • Author(s)
      蓮尾博, 武谷三恵
    • Journal Title

      Neurosci Res 68

      Pages: e426

  • [Journal Article] 医学生が階層的に活用できる腸管運動の動画教材の作成.2009

    • Author(s)
      武谷三恵,林篤正,石松秀,蓮尾博,赤須崇
    • Journal Title

      医教育 40

      Pages: 89

  • [Journal Article] Impairment of LTP in hippocampal neurons of the traumatic brain injury model rats and its attenuation by neuroprotective drugs.2009

    • Author(s)
      Hasuo H, Takeya M, Ooba S, Yamashita S, Akasu T
    • Journal Title

      J Physiol Sci 59

      Pages: 366

  • [Journal Article] ラット海馬CA1ニューロンにおける脳外傷後過興奮とジアゼパムの効果.2009

    • Author(s)
      大場さとみ,山下伸,蓮尾博,徳富孝志,赤須崇,重森稔
    • Journal Title

      神経外傷 32

      Pages: 61-67

  • [Journal Article] Emodin attenuates the impairment of LTP after traumatic brain injury in rat hippocampus.2009

    • Author(s)
      Takeya M, Hasuo H, Akasu T
    • Journal Title

      Neurosci Res 65

      Pages: S125

  • [Journal Article] Mild hypothermia prevents post-traumatic hyperactivity of excitatory synapses in rat hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons.2009

    • Author(s)
      Ooba S, Hasuo H, Shigemori M, Yamashita S, Akasu T
    • Journal Title

      Kurume Med J 56

      Pages: 49-59

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 中隔核における5-HT1B受容体の役割.2009

    • Author(s)
      蓮尾博,赤須崇
    • Journal Title

      生体の科学 60

      Pages: 430-431

  • [Journal Article] Diazepam attenuates the post-traumatic hyperactivity of excitatory synapses in rat hippocampal CA1 neurons.2008

    • Author(s)
      Ooba S, Hasuo H, Shigemori M, Akasu T
    • Journal Title

      Neurosci Res 62

      Pages: 195-205

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The radical scavenger edaravone suppresses the exogenous nitric oxide [NO]-induced potentiation of perforant path synapse of the dentate gyrus in vitro.2008

    • Author(s)
      Hasuo H, Yamashita S, Shigemori M, Akasu T
    • Journal Title

      Neurosci Res 61

      Pages: S275

  • [Presentation] モルモット摘出精嚢はニューロンおよびKit陽性間質細胞活動に依存せず機械刺激に応じて収縮する.2011

    • Author(s)
      武谷三恵
    • Organizer
      第88回日本生理学会大会、第116回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-30
  • [Presentation] Spinal cord nociceptive processing: pharmacology.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yue H-Y
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience, 40th Annual Meeting (Neuroscience 2010)
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego.
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-14
  • [Presentation] Emodin, an active compound of Chinese medicine, attenuates the impairment of LTP after moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI) in rats.2010

    • Author(s)
      蓮尾博
    • Organizer
      The 33rd Annual Meeting of the Japan Neuroscience Society (Neuro 2010)
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-04
  • [Presentation] モルモットの自律精嚢収縮運動.2010

    • Author(s)
      林篤正
    • Organizer
      第98回日本泌尿器科学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      盛岡
    • Year and Date
      2010-04-29
  • [Presentation] The contractile function and morphological characteristics of the guinea pig seminal vesicle.2010

    • Author(s)
      Hayashi T
    • Organizer
      The 6th International Symposium on ICC "Smooth Muscle Rhythms
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-10
  • [Presentation] 医学生が階層的に活用できる腸管運動の動画教材の作成2009

    • Author(s)
      武谷三恵
    • Organizer
      第41回日本医学教育学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Year and Date
      20090000
  • [Presentation] Emodin attenuates the impairment of LTP after traumatic brain injury in rat hippocampus.2009

    • Author(s)
      武谷三恵
    • Organizer
      The 32nd Annual Meeting of the Japan Neuroscience Society (Neuroscience 2009)
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-16
  • [Presentation] Impairment of LTP in hippocampal neurons of the traumatic brain injury model rats and its attenuation by neuroprotective drugs. The XXXVI International Congress of Physiological Sciences (IUPS2009)2009

    • Author(s)
      蓮尾博
    • Organizer
      The 86th Annual Meeting of the Physiological Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-30
  • [Presentation] Relationship of the chemical structures of opioids to their inhibitory actions on compound action potentials in frog sciatic nerves. Society for Neuroscience2008

    • Author(s)
      Mizuta K
    • Organizer
      38th Annual Meeting (Neuroscience 2008)
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC.
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-17
  • [Presentation] 頭部外傷後のシナプス可塑性障害に対するエダラボンの効果2008

    • Author(s)
      蓮尾博
    • Organizer
      平成20年度生理学研究所研究会『新たなコンセプトでシナプス伝達機構を考える』
    • Place of Presentation
      岡崎
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-20
  • [Presentation] The radical scavenger edaravone suppresses the exogenous nitric oxide [NO]-induced potentiation of perforant path synapse of the dentate gyrus in vitro.2008

    • Author(s)
      蓮尾博
    • Organizer
      The 31st Annual Meeting of the Japan Neuroscience Society (Neuro2008)
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-11

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Published: 2012-01-26   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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