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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Comparative studies on understanding of self and others and its interrelationship in great apes

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 20680015
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Cognitive science
Research InstitutionHayashibara Biochemical Laboratories, Inc. Great Ape. Research Institute

Principal Investigator

HIRATA Satoshi  Hayashibara Biochemical Laboratories, Inc. Great Ape. Research Institute, 心理・行動学研究部, 研究員 (80396225)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Keywords実験系心理学 / 行動学 / 比較認知心理学
Research Abstract

The present project aimed to investigate the evolutionary basis of human complex cognition by exploring social intelligence from comparative cognitive perspectives. Regarding the understanding of self, the study showed that great ape have an understanding of proper self as well as specific processing of the sound of the own name. Regarding the understanding of others, they showed holistic processing of facial pictures in a similar way to humans, while they lacked ostensive communicative behaviors to their cooperative partner, or triadic interactions of self-other-object, which are both fundamental characteristics of humans.

  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 10 results) Presentation (5 results) Book (3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Event-related potentials in response to subjects' own names : A comparison between humans and a chimpanzee.2011

    • Author(s)
      Hirata, S., Matsuda, G., Ueno, A., Fuwa, K., Sugama, K., Kusunoki, K., Fukushima, H., Hiraki, K., Tomonaga, M., Hasegawa, T.
    • Journal Title

      Communicative & Integrative Biology 4(3)

      Pages: 1-3

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A case report of meat and fruit sharing in a pair of wild bonobos.2010

    • Author(s)
      Hirata, S., Yamamoto, S., Takemoto, H., Matsuzawa, T.
    • Journal Title

      Pan Africa News 17

      Pages: 21-23

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Neural correlates of face and object perception in an awake chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) examined by scalp-surface event-related potentials.2010

    • Author(s)
      Fukushima, H., Hirata, S., Ueno, A., Matsuda, G., Fuwa, K., Sugama, K., Kusunoki, K., Hiraki, K., Tomonaga, M., Hasegawa, T.
    • Journal Title

      PLoS ONE 5(10)

      Pages: e13366

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Facial perception of conspecifics : chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) attend to proper orientation and open eyes.2010

    • Author(s)
      Hirata, S., Fuwa, K., Sugama, K., Kusunoki, K., Fujita, S.
    • Journal Title

      Animal Cognition 13

      Pages: 679-688

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Brain activity in an awake chimpanzee in response to the sound of her own name.2010

    • Author(s)
      Ueno, A., Hirata, S., Fuwa, K., Sugama, K., Kusunoki, K., Matsuda, G., Fukushima, H., Hiraki, K., Tomonaga, M., Hasegawa, T.
    • Journal Title

      Biology Letters 6

      Pages: 311-313

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] How to crack nuts: acquisition process in captive chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) observing a model.2009

    • Author(s)
      Hirata, S., Morimura, N., Houki, C.
    • Journal Title

      Animal Cognition 12

      Pages: S87-S101

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Chimpanzee social intelligence: selfishness, altruism, and the mother-infant bond.2009

    • Author(s)
      Hirata, S.
    • Journal Title

      Primates 50(1)

      Pages: 3-11

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tool use as a way to assess cognition : how do captive chimpanzees handle the weight of the hammer when cracking a nut?2009

    • Author(s)
      Bril, B., Dietrich, G., Foucart, J., Fuwa, K., Hirata, S.
    • Journal Title

      Animal Cognition 12

      Pages: 217-235

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] チンパンジーの協力行動2009

    • Author(s)
      平田聡
    • Journal Title

      霊長類研究 25

      Pages: 55-66

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Auditory ERPs to stimulus deviance in an awake chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) : towards hominid cognitive neurosciences.2009

    • Author(s)
      Ueno, A., Hirata, S., Fuwa, K., Sugama, K., Kusunoki, K., Matsuda, G., Fukushima, H., Hiraki, K., Tomonaga, M., Hasegawa, T.
    • Journal Title

      PLoS ONE 3(1)

      Pages: e1442

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] チンパンジーの自己認識2010

    • Author(s)
      平田聡
    • Organizer
      生理学研究所研究会「認知神経科学の先端身体性の脳内メカニズム」
    • Place of Presentation
      岡崎(岡崎コンファレンスセンター)
    • Year and Date
      20101022-20101023
  • [Presentation] チンパンジーの社会的知性に関する実験的研究2010

    • Author(s)
      平田聡
    • Organizer
      第74回日本心理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      吹田(大阪大学)
    • Year and Date
      20100920-20100922
  • [Presentation] Recognition of live and delayed self-images in chimpanzees2010

    • Author(s)
      Hirata, S.
    • Organizer
      15th Biennial Scientific Meeting of the International Society for Comparative Psychology.
    • Place of Presentation
      Awaji, Hyogo
    • Year and Date
      20100519-20100521
  • [Presentation] チンパンジーの教示行動2009

    • Author(s)
      平田聡
    • Organizer
      第20回日本発達心理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京(日本女子大学)
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-25
  • [Presentation] Acquisition of stone tool use in captive chimpanzees: physical understanding and social influences.2008

    • Author(s)
      Hirata, S., Matsuzawa, T.
    • Organizer
      The 22nd Congress of International Primatological Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Edinburgh, UK
    • Year and Date
      20080803-20080809
  • [Book] 比較行動学-ヒト観の再構築-2010

    • Author(s)
      平田聡
    • Total Pages
      173-185,232-247
    • Publisher
      NHK出版,分担執筆
  • [Book] Intentional communication and comprehension of the partner's role in experimental cooperative tasks.(In.E.V.Lonsdorf, S.R.Ross, & T.Matsuzawa (eds.))(The mind of the chimpanzees : ecological and experimental perspectives)2010

    • Author(s)
      Hirata, S., Morimura, N., Fuwa, K.
    • Total Pages
      251-264
    • Publisher
      Chicago : The University of Chicago Press.
  • [Book] ソーシャルブレインズ-自己と他者を認知する脳(分担執筆)2009

    • Author(s)
      平田聡
    • Total Pages
      19-37
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • URL

      http://www.gari.jp

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Published: 2012-02-13   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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