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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Lubricational properties of the liquid crystals confined between solid surfaces : Focused studies on the effect of the structure of liquid crystals induced by solid surfaces

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 20710074
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Nanostructural science
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

SAKUMA Hiroshi  Tokyo Institute of Technology, 大学院・理工学研究科, 特任助教 (20400426)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Keywordsナノトライボロジー / 表面・界面物性 / メゾスコピック系 / 表面力測定、 / 分子シミュレーション / X線CTR散乱 / 水和潤滑
Research Abstract

We have studied the fundamental mechanism of lubrication of liquids and liquid crystals confined between solid surfaces. As a result, we have succeeded at (1) the development of a new shear measurement of liquids confined between solid surfaces, (2) the evaluation and development of an interatomic potential model among an mineral surface and a liquid crystal molecule (6CB), (3) the development of new method of the interfacial structure analysis using a combination between X-ray CTR technique and MD simulations, and (4) understanding the lubricational mechanism of water confined between mica surfaces. These results could contribute to the development of good lubricants.

  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (7 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results) (of which Overseas: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Potential Energy Surface of 4-hexyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl (6CB) on Graphite Surface : A DFT study with van der Waals Corrections2011

    • Author(s)
      H. Sakuma
    • Journal Title

      Molecular Simulation In press.

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Structure and Dynamics of Water on Li^+-, Na^+-, K^+-, Cs^+-, H_3O^+-exchanged Muscovite Surfaces : A Molecular Dynamics Study2011

    • Author(s)
      H. Sakuma, K. Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 75

      Pages: 63-81

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 岩石粒界に存在する超臨界流体の分子シミュレーション2010

    • Author(s)
      佐久間博
    • Journal Title

      岩石鉱物科学 39

      Pages: 199-207

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Structure of muscovite/aqueous NaCl solution interface studied by x-ray CTR scattering measurements2010

    • Author(s)
      H. Sakuma, T. Kondo, H. Nakao, K. Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      Photon Factory Activity Report 2009 27 Part B

      Pages: 77-77

  • [Journal Article] Structure and dynamics of water on muscovite mica surfaces2009

    • Author(s)
      H. Sakuma
    • Journal Title

      Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 73

      Pages: 4100-4110

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 白雲母表面-水界面における原子分布の解明2009

    • Author(s)
      佐久間博
    • Journal Title

      粘土科学 48

      Pages: 77-81

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Fourier-transform Resonance Shear Measurement for Studying Confined Liquids2009

    • Author(s)
      H. Sakuma, K. Kurihara
    • Journal Title

      Review of Scientific Instruments 80

      Pages: 013701

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 共振ずり測定によるナノすきまの水のレオロジー・トライボロジー2008

    • Author(s)
      佐久間博、栗原和枝
    • Journal Title

      トライボロジスト 53

      Pages: 363-368

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] New surface forces apparatus using two-beam interferometry2008

    • Author(s)
      H. Kawai, H. Sakuma, M. Mizukami, T. Abe, Y. Fukao, H. Tajima, K. Kurihara
    • Journal Title

      Review of Scientific Instruments 79

      Pages: 043701

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 1Å以下の分解能を持つ鉱物表面/液体界面の構造解析2010

    • Author(s)
      佐久間博
    • Organizer
      日本鉱物科学会2010年年会・総会
    • Place of Presentation
      島根大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-25
  • [Presentation] Structure of Liquid Crystal (6CB) Adsorbed on a Graphite Surface2010

    • Author(s)
      H. Sakuma, K. Kawamura
    • Organizer
      ICCT-2010
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-05
  • [Presentation] Interfacial Structure of Muscovite/Aqueous NaCl Solution Studied by X-ray CTR Scattering and Molecular Dynamics Simulations2010

    • Author(s)
      H. Sakuma, T. Kondo, H. Nakao, K. Kawamura
    • Organizer
      2010 SEA-CSSJ-DMMS Trilateral Meeting on Clays
    • Place of Presentation
      Seville Spain
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-09
  • [Presentation] 白雲母表面-水界面における原子分布の解明2009

    • Author(s)
      佐久間博、河村雄行
    • Organizer
      第53回粘土科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-10
  • [Presentation] Structure and Dynamics of Water on Muscovite Mica Surfaces2009

    • Author(s)
      H. Sakuma, K. Kawamura
    • Organizer
      14th International Clay Conference (ICC), Castellaneta Marina (TA)
    • Place of Presentation
      Italy
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-16
  • [Presentation] 白雲母-水界面における水の構造とダイナミクス2009

    • Author(s)
      佐久間博、河村雄行
    • Organizer
      JPGU Meeting 2009
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-20
  • [Presentation] 雲母表面における水・イオンの構造と挙動:分子動力学計算とX線反射率測定の比較2008

    • Author(s)
      佐久間博、河村雄行
    • Organizer
      第22回分子シミュレーション討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-17
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] Shear measuring method and its device2010

    • Inventor(s)
      Kurihara, K., Sakuma, H., Mizukami, M.
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      JST, Kurihara, K., Sakuma, H., Mizukami, M.
    • Industrial Property Number
      特許,12088046
    • Acquisition Date
      2010-07-12
    • Overseas

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Published: 2012-02-13   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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