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2021 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

ユビキタス海洋動物プランクトン、ワカレオタマボヤの集団ゲノム科学

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20F20760
Research InstitutionOkinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University

Principal Investigator

ラスカム ニコラス  沖縄科学技術大学院大学, ゲノム・遺伝子制御システム科学ユニット, 教授 (70724087)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MANSFIELD MICHAEL  沖縄科学技術大学院大学, ゲノム・遺伝子制御システム科学ユニット, 外国人特別研究員
Project Period (FY) 2020-09-25 – 2022-03-31
Keywordsgenomics / bioinformatics / marine biology / zooplankton / Oikopleura / functional genomics / ecology / evolution
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

In FY2021, I contributed to two studies on genetic variation in O. dioica. The first reports that the species O. dioica may in fact be a species complex representing multiple lineages. The second demonstrates a considerable degree of genetic rearrangement in these species, which is unique among chordates and perhaps all metazoa.
We began follow-up studies to examine the effects of this rearrangement on gene expression, achieving two important milestones in FY2021. In FY2020, we established the ATACseq method. In FY2021 we completed sampling and sequencing for RNAseq and ATACseq in two O. dioica populations, across developmental time points. We also established the hybridization chain reaction in O. dioica to accurately observe the spatiotemporal patterns of expression in real time.

Research Progress Status

令和3年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

令和3年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2022

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Structures of distant diphtheria toxin homologs reveal functional determinants of an evolutionarily conserved toxin scaffold2022

    • Author(s)
      Sugiman-Marangos, S. N., Gill, S. K., Mansfield, M. J., Orrell, K. E., Doxey, A. C., & Melnyk, R. A.
    • Journal Title

      Communications biology

      Volume: 5(1) Pages: 1-12

    • DOI

      10.1038/s42003-022-03333-9

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Molecular clock estimation of divergence times in populations of Oikopleura dioica2022

    • Author(s)
      Michael Mansfield and the Luscombe Lab
    • Organizer
      OIST-Tohoku Marine Science Workshop

URL: 

Published: 2022-12-28  

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