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2021 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Econometric analysis of risk of asset price fluctuations and business cycles using big and high-frequency data

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20H00073
Research InstitutionHitotsubashi University

Principal Investigator

渡部 敏明  一橋大学, 経済研究所, 教授 (90254135)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 塩路 悦朗  一橋大学, 大学院経済学研究科, 教授 (50301180)
加納 隆  一橋大学, 大学院経済学研究科, 教授 (90456179)
山本 庸平  一橋大学, 大学院経済学研究科, 教授 (80633916)
陣内 了  一橋大学, 経済研究所, 教授 (50765617)
大森 裕浩  東京大学, 大学院経済学研究科(経済学部), 教授 (60251188)
新谷 元嗣  東京大学, 大学院経済学研究科(経済学部), 教授 (00252718)
生方 雅人  明治学院大学, 経済学部, 教授 (00467507)
森田 裕史  法政大学, 比較経済研究所, 准教授 (70732759)
Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Keywordsボラティリティ / マクロ経済 / 高頻度データ / 早期警戒指標 / 金融・財政政策
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

(1)日次実現ボラティリティ(RV)と日次リターンを同時にモデル化するRealized GARCHモデルとそれを拡張したモデルとの比較を行い、ボラティリティの予測はRealized EGARCHモデル、VaRとESの評価はRealized HAR-GARCHモデルが最も精度が高いことが明らかにした。(2)同様のモデルであるRealized Stochastic Volatility(RSV)モデルと他のモデルとでボラティリティの予測精度の比較を行い、RSVモデルやREGARCHモデルの予測精度が良いことを示した。(3)米国の下方ジャンプリスクは特にドルベースで測った日本のリスクプレミアムに対して有意で高い予測力を有し、米国の下方ジャンプリスクはドル円為替レートに対しても有意な予測力をもつ可能性を明らかにした。(4)資産価格バブル発生への期待が経済成長率を下げる効果を生むことを明らかにした。(5)金融市場に端を発するマクロ経済へのショックが経済成長に与える影響を考慮に入れれば、マクロ経済モデルにおける予測がデータと整合的になることを明らかにした。(6)新型コロナウイルスの感染予防と経済活性化の間には短期的にはトレードオフ関係があるものの、長期的には、感染予防を充分に行わない限り、経済活動の活発化は達成できないことを明らかにした。(7)米国経済における1980年代半ば以降のGreat Moderation(大安定期)の原因が、より適切な経済政策(Good Policy)か技術進歩などショックの分散が低下した「幸運(Good Luck)」か議論が分かれており、2020年度に開発した係数と分散における構造変化の同時検定の手法を米国実質GDPおよび各コンポーネントに適用し、後者の要因が大きいことを明らかにした。(8)高齢化の進行と財政乗数の関係に関する研究を行った。

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

1: Research has progressed more than it was originally planned.

Reason

研究成果が14本の英文査読付きジャーナルもしくはオンラインで掲載され、当初の計画は達成された。それ以外の研究成果についても、国際会議等で延べ27回(うち、国際学会は21回)の報告を行い、そこで得られたコメントに従い、英文査読付きジャーナルへの掲載を目指している。研究成果の報告のために、Webinar of Bayesian Econometrics 2021とHSI2021-The 7th Hitotsubashi Summer Instituteの中でワークショップ“Macro- and Financial Econometrics”を開催し、国際学会EcoSta2021やCFE2021でもセッションを企画した。このことから、研究は当初の計画以上に進展していると判断した。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

研究は順調に進展しているので、今後も予定通り研究を進める予定である。

  • Research Products

    (47 results)

All 2022 2021 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Peer Reviewed: 14 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (27 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 21 results,  Invited: 17 results) Funded Workshop (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] The University of Oxford/The Education University of Hong Kong(英国)

    • Country Name
      UNITED KINGDOM
    • Counterpart Institution
      The University of Oxford/The Education University of Hong Kong
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Northwestern University/Boston University/The Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago(米国)

    • Country Name
      U.S.A.
    • Counterpart Institution
      Northwestern University/Boston University/The Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Feng Chia University/Tunghai University(その他の国・地域 台湾)

    • Country Name
      その他の国・地域
    • Counterpart Institution
      Feng Chia University/Tunghai University
  • [Int'l Joint Research] HKUST/The Education University of Hong Kong(その他の国・地域 香港)

    • Country Name
      その他の国・地域
    • Counterpart Institution
      HKUST/The Education University of Hong Kong
  • [Journal Article] Identifying factor‐augmented vector autoregression models via changes in shock variances2022

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto Yohei、Hara Naoko
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Econometrics

      Volume: 37 Pages: 722~745

    • DOI

      10.1002/jae.2894

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Structural change tests under heteroskedasticity: Joint estimation versus two‐steps methods2022

    • Author(s)
      Perron Pierre、Yamamoto Yohei
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Time Series Analysis

      Volume: 43 Pages: 389~411

    • DOI

      10.1111/jtsa.12619

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A CROSS-SECTIONAL METHOD FOR RIGHT-TAILED PANIC TESTS UNDER A MODERATELY LOCAL TO UNITY FRAMEWORK2022

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto Yohei、Horie Tetsushi
    • Journal Title

      Econometric Theory

      Volume: 39 Pages: 389~411

    • DOI

      10.1017/S0266466622000044

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] On Liquidity Shocks and Asset Prices2022

    • Author(s)
      GUERRON‐QUINTANA PABLO A.、JINNAI RYO
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Money, Credit and Banking

      Volume: 54 Pages: 2519~2546

    • DOI

      10.1111/jmcb.12928

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A Multivariate Randomized Response Model for Sensitive Binary Data2022

    • Author(s)
      Chu Amanda M.Y.、Omori Yasuhiro、So Hing-yu、So Mike K.P.
    • Journal Title

      Econometrics and Statistics

      Volume: ー Pages: ー

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ecosta.2022.01.003

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] On the relationship between fiscal multipliers and population aging in Japan: Theory and empirics2022

    • Author(s)
      Morita Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      Economic Modelling

      Volume: 108 Pages: 105772~105772

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.econmod.2022.105772

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Bayesian estimation of realized GARCH-type models with application to financial tail risk management2021

    • Author(s)
      Chen Cathy W.S.、Watanabe Toshiaki、Lin Edward M.H.
    • Journal Title

      Econometrics and Statistics

      Volume: ー Pages: ー

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ecosta.2021.03.006

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Forecasting Daily Volatility of Stock Price Index Using Daily Returns and Realized Volatility2021

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi Makoto、Watanabe Toshiaki、Omori Yasuhiro
    • Journal Title

      Econometrics and Statistics

      Volume: ー Pages: ー

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ecosta.2021.08.002

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Pass-through of oil supply shocks to domestic gasoline prices: evidence from daily data2021

    • Author(s)
      Shioji Etsuro
    • Journal Title

      Energy Economics

      Volume: 98 Pages: 105214~105214

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105214

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Is There a Trade‐Off between COVID‐19 Control and Economic Activity? Implications from the Phillips Curve Debate2021

    • Author(s)
      Fukao Mitsuhiro、Shioji Etsuro
    • Journal Title

      Asian Economic Policy Review

      Volume: 17 Pages: 66~85

    • DOI

      10.1111/aepr.12361

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The great moderation: updated evidence with joint tests for multiple structural changes in variance and persistence2021

    • Author(s)
      Perron Pierre、Yamamoto Yohei
    • Journal Title

      Empirical Economics

      Volume: 62 Pages: 1193~1218

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00181-021-02047-x

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Cyclical Part‐Time Employment in an Estimated New Keynesian Model with Search Frictions2021

    • Author(s)
      MUKOYAMA TOSHIHIKO、SHINTANI MOTOTSUGU、TERAMOTO KAZUHIRO
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Money, Credit and Banking

      Volume: 53 Pages: 1929~1968

    • DOI

      10.1111/jmcb.12846

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Forecasting Japanese inflation with a news-based leading indicator of economic activities2021

    • Author(s)
      Goshima Keiichi、Ishijima Hiroshi、Shintani Mototsugu、Yamamoto Hiroki
    • Journal Title

      Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics & Econometrics

      Volume: 25 Pages: 111~133

    • DOI

      10.1515/snde-2019-0117

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tail risk and return predictability for the Japanese equity market2021

    • Author(s)
      Andersen Torben G.、Todorov Viktor、Ubukata Masato
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Econometrics

      Volume: 222 Pages: 344~363

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jeconom.2020.07.005

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] High-frequency realized stochastic volatility model2022

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Watanabe、Jouchi Nakajima
    • Organizer
      The 11th Conference of the IASC-ARS The Asian Regional Section of the International Association for Statistical Computing (IASC-ARS 2022)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] COVID-19 uncertainty index in Japan: Newspaper-based measures and economic activities2022

    • Author(s)
      森田裕史、小野泰輝
    • Organizer
      YNUデータサイエンス・ミニコンファレンス
  • [Presentation] Stochastic volatility models with time-varying leverage effect2021

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Watanabe、Jouchi Nakajima
    • Organizer
      The 15th International Conference on Computational and Financial Econometrics (CFE 2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] High-frequency realized stochastic volatility model2021

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Watanabe、Jouchi Nakajima
    • Organizer
      Insper Data Science and Decision Seminar Series
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] High-frequency realized stochastic volatility model2021

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Watanabe、Jouchi Nakajima
    • Organizer
      HSI2021-The 7th Hitotsubashi Summer Institute
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Stochastic volatility models with time-varying leverage effect2021

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Watanabe、Jouchi Nakajima
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Conference on Econometrics and Statistics (EcoSta 2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] High-frequency realized stochastic volatility model2021

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Watanabe、Jouchi Nakajima
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Conference on Econometrics and Statistics (EcoSta 2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] High-frequency realized stochastic volatility model2021

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Watanabe、Jouchi Nakajima
    • Organizer
      Applied Time Series Econometrics Workshop
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The pandemic and government bonds: Evidence from volatility smiles in Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Etsuro Shioji
    • Organizer
      The 15th International Conference on Computational and Financial Econometrics (CFE 2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Welfare costs of exchange rate fluctuations: Evidence from the 1972 Okinawa reversion2021

    • Author(s)
      加納隆、加納和子
    • Organizer
      第23回マクロ・コンファレンス
  • [Presentation] Recurrent bubbles and economics growth2021

    • Author(s)
      Pablo A. Guerron-Quintana、Tomohiro Hirano、Ryo Jinnai
    • Organizer
      Seminar at Simon Fraser University
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Recurrent bubbles and economics growth2021

    • Author(s)
      Pablo A. Guerron-Quintana、Tomohiro Hirano、Ryo Jinnai
    • Organizer
      Seminar at Banco Central de Chile
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Multivariate randomized response for binary and ordinal data2021

    • Author(s)
      Amanda Chu、Yasuhiro Omori、Mike So、Hing-yu So
    • Organizer
      The 11th Conference of the IASC-ARS The Asian Regional Section of the International Association for Statistical Computing (IASC-ARS2022)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Multivariate randomized response for binary and ordinal data2021

    • Author(s)
      Amanda Chu、Yasuhiro Omori、Mike So、Hing-yu So
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Conference on Econometrics and Statistics (EcoSta 2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Dynamic factor, leverage and realized covariances in multivariate stochastic volatility2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuta Yamauchi、Yasuhiro Omori
    • Organizer
      NBER-NSF Seminar Seminar on Bayesian Inference in Econometrics and Statistics (SBIES)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Dynamic factor, leverage and realized covariances in multivariate stochastic volatility2021

    • Author(s)
      山内雄太、大森裕浩
    • Organizer
      2021年度 統計関連学会連合大会
  • [Presentation] Dynamic factor, leverage and realized covariances in multivariate stochastic volatility2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuta Yamauchi、Yasuhiro Omori
    • Organizer
      The 15th International Conference on Computational and Financial Econometrics (CFE2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Realized stochastic volatility with skewed t distribution2021

    • Author(s)
      Makoto Takahashi、Yasuhiro Omori、Toshiaki Watanabe、Yuta Yamauchi
    • Organizer
      The 15th International Conference on Computational and Financial Econometrics (CFE2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Johansen test with fourier-type smooth non-linear trends in cointegrating relations2021

    • Author(s)
      Mototsugu Shintani、Takamitsu Kurita
    • Organizer
      2021 Asian Meeting of Econometric Society
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 報道が家計のインフレ予想に与える影響について -消費動向調査のパネルデータ分析-2021

    • Author(s)
      相馬 尚人、新谷 元嗣、山本 弘樹
    • Organizer
      日本経済学会2021年度秋季大会
  • [Presentation] A time-varying jump tail risk measure using high-frequency options data2021

    • Author(s)
      Masato Ubukata
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Conference on Econometrics and Statistics (EcoSta 2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The signalling effects of fiscal announcements: Results from supplementary fiscal stimuli2021

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Morita, Francesco Zanetti and Leonardo Melosi
    • Organizer
      The 15th International Conference on Computational and Financial Econometrics (CFE2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The signalling effects of fiscal announcements2021

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Morita、Francesco Zanetti、Leonardo Melosi
    • Organizer
      第23回マクロ・コンファレンス
  • [Presentation] Fiscal multipliers under the effective lower bound: An empirical study in Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Morita
    • Organizer
      Webinar of Bayesian Econometrics 2021
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Fiscal multipliers in the most aged country: Empirical evidence and theoretical interpretation2021

    • Author(s)
      森田裕史
    • Organizer
      2021年度日本経済学会秋季大会
  • [Presentation] The signalling effects of fiscal announcements: Results from event studies2021

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Morita、Francesco Zanetti、Leonardo Melosi
    • Organizer
      HSI2021-The 7th Hitotsubashi Summer Institute
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Forecasting public investment using daily stock returns2021

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Morita
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Conference on Econometrics and Statistics (EcoSta 2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Funded Workshop] HSI2021-The 7th Hitotsubashi Summer Institute “Macro- and Financial Econometrics”2021

  • [Funded Workshop] Webinar of Bayesian Econometrics 20212021

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Published: 2023-12-25  

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