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2022 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Critically testing magnetoreception mechanisms at the cellular level

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20H02687
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

ウッドワード ジョナサン  東京大学, 大学院総合文化研究科, 教授 (80526054)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Keywords磁気受容 / 細胞の自家蛍光 / ラジカル反応 / 磁場効果 / 発光分析 / スピン化学
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

The proof of principle of an advanced new radical pair based microscopy technique, Pump Field Probe (PFP) microscopy that allows the direct detection of transient spin correlated radical pairs by fluorescence microscopy was robustly tested experimentally. Our previous work on magnetic field effects on autofluorescence in living cells demands new techniques to provide detailed spectroscopic and structural information on the radical pairs involved and no existing techniques can provide this information. This work is now being prepared for publication.
An article was published on Bioarxiv which aimed to reproduce our magnetic field effects on cellular autofluorescence (due to its significance) but which was unable to do so. A detailed investigation of the techniques used was undertaken along with theoretical simulations which demonstrated that the irradiation conditions employed in the reproduction experiment were not suitable to observe the magnetic field dependence. This response was published on BioarXiv.
Full model system testing of the multi-wavelength TOAD microscope was completed with improved signal-to-noise ratio achieved over the original single wavelength implementation. New Labview based software to control the instrument was completed and which allows automatic switching between probe laser wavelengths, automatic detector balancing and automatic bandpass filter switching.
Theoretical simulations were conducted for zero field triplet eigenstates in multinuclear systems.
An invited article on magnetic field effects in biology was written and published.

Research Progress Status

令和4年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

令和4年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2023 2022 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 7 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 生物と磁場とラジカル対機構2023

    • Author(s)
      ウッドワード ジョナサン,池谷 皐
    • Journal Title

      放射線化学」

      Volume: 115 Pages: 11-23

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Triplet Born Radical Pairs and the Low Field Effect2022

    • Author(s)
      Jonathan R. Woodward
    • Journal Title

      Applied Magnetic Resonance

      Volume: 54 Pages: 47~58

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00723-022-01485-9

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Radical pair based magnetic field effects in cells: the importance of photoexcitation conditions and single cell measurements2022

    • Author(s)
      Jonathan R. Woodward、Noboru Ikeya
    • Journal Title

      biorXiv

      Volume: - Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.1101/2022.11.09.515724

    • Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Animal magnetism: how magnetic fields can influence chemistry in living cells2022

    • Author(s)
      Woodward Jonathan R.
    • Journal Title

      TheScienceBreaker

      Volume: 8 Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.25250/thescbr.brk635

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Microspectroscopic Studies of Photochemically Generated Radical Pairs:2023

    • Author(s)
      Jonathan R. Woodward
    • Organizer
      1st Gordon Research Conference on Quantum Biology
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Next Generation Magnetic Field Effect Microscopy for Direct Observation of Spin-Correlated Radical Pairs in Living Systems2023

    • Author(s)
      Noboru Ikeya
    • Organizer
      1st Gordon Research Conference on Quantum Biology
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Quantum Biology: radical pairs under the microscope2023

    • Author(s)
      Jonathan R. Woodward
    • Organizer
      Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology MiS seminar series
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Fluorescence Microscopy of Cyclic Radical Pair Based Photochemical Reactions2022

    • Author(s)
      Jonathan R. Woodward
    • Organizer
      7th International Symposium on Spin and Magnetic Field Effects in Chemistry and Related Phenomena
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Time-resolved magnetic field effect fluorescence microscopy2022

    • Author(s)
      Noboru Ikeya
    • Organizer
      Annual Meeting of the Japanese Photochemistry Association
  • [Presentation] 時間分解磁場効果蛍光顕微鏡の開発2022

    • Author(s)
      Noboru Ikeya
    • Organizer
      量子生命科学先端フォーラム
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Revealing the potential of quantum mechanics hiding in biology2022

    • Author(s)
      Jonathan R. Woodward
    • Organizer
      2022 Daesung Haegang Microbes Forum
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Time-resolved magnetic field effect fluorescence microscopy for direct measurement of transient radical pairs2022

    • Author(s)
      Noboru Ikeya
    • Organizer
      第61回電子スピンサイエンス学会年会
  • [Presentation] Zero magnetic field eigenstates of radical pairs and implications for magnetoreception2022

    • Author(s)
      Jonathan R. Woodward
    • Organizer
      第61回電子スピンサイエンス学会年会
  • [Presentation] Visualizing the low field effect2022

    • Author(s)
      Jonathan R. Woodward
    • Organizer
      Kanto Area Spin Chemistry (KASC) meeting 2022
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] 2022 DAESUNGHAEGANG MICROBES FORUM

    • URL

      https://www.youtube.com/live/_Rn2YerxD5s

URL: 

Published: 2023-12-25  

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