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2020 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Mitigating climate change through seaweed aquaculture

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20H03076
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

ニシハラ グレゴリーナオキ  長崎大学, 海洋未来イノベーション機構, 教授 (40508321)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 遠藤 光  鹿児島大学, 農水産獣医学域水産学系, 助教 (00523630)
田中 厚子  琉球大学, 理学部, 助教 (40509999)
寺田 竜太  鹿児島大学, 農水産獣医学域水産学系, 教授 (70336329)
佐藤 陽一  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 仁科加速器科学研究センター, 客員研究員 (70361144)
Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Keywordsblue carbon / primary production / seaweed / macroalgae / photosynthesis / seaweed aquaculture / seaweed farms
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Dissolved oxygen loggers and instruments to measure the daily photosynthetic photon flux density and wind velocity were deployed at 5 locations. One at the Undaria pinnatifida (wakame) farm in Hirota Bay, Iwate Prefecture. One at the Undaria pinnatifida farm in Matsushima Bay, Miyagi Prefecture. One at the Cladosiphon okamuranus (okinawa-mozuku) farm at Bise Point, Okinawa Prefecture. Instruments were also deployed at two sites in Arikawa Bay, Nagasaki Prefecture to provide information regarding natural seaweed ecosystems. Additionally, experiments to estimate photosynthetic activity of a Sargassum macrocarpum (nokogirimoku)found at the natural ecosystems were closely examined and showed the temperature response of photosynthesis in this seaweed.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

Regardless of the problems caused by the COVID-19 epidemic on the ability of the research team to conduct field work, we were able to deploy instruments to remotely monitor the ecosystems. Also we heavily relied on online platforms to conduct meetings, share information, and discuss results. Hence, our work is progressing very well.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

We will continue to deploy the instruments to collect more data, so that we can improve our estimates of the potential of seaweed farms to capture carbon and function as a blue carbon ecosystem. Additionally, we are expecting to collect results regarding the nutrient capture rates of Undaria pinnatifia.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2021

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] The photosynthetic response of cultivated juvenile and mature Undaria pinnatifida (Laminariales) sporophytes to light and temperature2021

    • Author(s)
      Sato Yoichi、Nagoe Hikari、Nishihara Gregory N.、Terada Ryuta
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Phycology

      Volume: 33 Pages: 3437~3448

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10811-021-02535-8

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The photosynthetic performance of a cultivated Japanese green alga Caulerpa lentillifera in response to three different stressors, temperature, irradiance, and desiccation2021

    • Author(s)
      Terada Ryuta、Takaesu Moe、Borlongan Iris Ann、Nishihara Gregory N.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Phycology

      Volume: 33 Pages: 2547~2559

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10811-021-02439-7

  • [Journal Article] The effects of irradiance, temperature, and desiccation on the photosynthesis of a brown alga, Sargassum muticum (Fucales), from a native distributional range in Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Ito Tomohiro、Borlongan Iris Ann、Nishihara Gregory N.、Endo Hikaru、Terada Ryuta
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Phycology

      Volume: 33 Pages: 1777~1791

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10811-021-02425-z

  • [Journal Article] Temperature characteristics on the growth and photosynthesis of a red alga Phycocalidia tanegashimensis (= Pyropia tanegashimensis, Bangiales) reveal adaptation to subtropical environments due to year-round occurrence of the macroscopic gametophyte2021

    • Author(s)
      Xu Gangping、Terada Ryuta、Watanabe Yuki、Nishihara Gregory N.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Phycology

      Volume: 33 Pages: 1765~1775

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10811-021-02426-y

  • [Journal Article] The effects of four stressors, irradiance, temperature, desiccation, and salinity on the photosynthesis of a red alga, Agarophyton vermiculophyllum (Gracilariales) from a native distributional range in Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Kameyama Ryo、Nishihara Gregory N.、Kawagoe Chikara、Terada Ryuta
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Phycology

      Volume: 33 Pages: 2561~2575

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10811-021-02469-1

  • [Journal Article] The occurrence of Phycocalidia tanegashimensis (Bangiaceae) in the splash zone may be related to the tolerance of photochemical efficiency to temperature, irradiance, desiccation, and salinity2021

    • Author(s)
      Xu Gangping、Terada Ryuta、Watanabe Yuki、Nishihara Gregory N.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Phycology

      Volume: 33 Pages: 3427~3435

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10811-021-02498-w

URL: 

Published: 2022-12-28  

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