2021 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report
Developing isolated single metal ion coordinated by carbon nitrides for photocatalytic H2O2 production based on Time-Dependent Density Function Theory
Project/Area Number |
20J13064
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Research Institution | Shinshu University |
Principal Investigator |
滕 鎮遠 信州大学, 先鋭領域融合研究群先鋭材料研究所, 特別研究員(PD)
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Project Period (FY) |
2020-04-24 – 2022-03-31
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Keywords | Photocatalysis / H2O2 production / Molecular engineering / Single-atom catalyst / Population analysis / Time-dependent DFT |
Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
We demonstrate a polarization engineering strategy by grafting (thio)urea functional groups onto covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs), giving rise to significantly promoted charge separation/transport and obviously enhanced proton transfer. Our calculation studies reveal the performance is attributed to the prominently enhanced 2-electron oxygen reduction reaction by improved charge separation and highly concentrated holes at the thiourea site. We also a prepared a flat and uniform polycrystalline Cu3BiS3 (CBS) thin film on a molybdenum-coated glass (Mo-SLG) by spray pyrolysis deposition for generation of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The photoelectrochemically (PEC) synthesis proceeds by an indirect 2e- ORR initial formation of superoxide, which is disproportionate to H2O2. We calculated the water oxidation ability and its influence on photocatalytic oxidation of CH4 over symmetrically coordinated cobalt single-atom. It is revealed that the single-cobalt-atom PCN photocatalyst with 2N and 2C coordinated Co center possesses a desired electronic configuration for one electron transfer water oxidation reaction during photocatalysis. The activation of water for boosting the mass transfer of H to form H2O2 is found to be the rate-determined step during the 2e- ORR process on triazine sites. Taking SAC_Au-KPCN as an example, the overlap of K 4s and Au 5d orbitals generated a shallow-trapped energy level for accumulation of highly-concentrated holes at Au sites, thus leading to an significantly accelerated H2O activation and a remarkably boosted activity for H2O2 production.
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Research Progress Status |
令和3年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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Strategy for Future Research Activity |
令和3年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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