• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to project page

2020 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

海面下に着底した東南極氷床の安定性に関する研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20J21145
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

BEHRENS BETHANY  東京大学, 総合文化研究科, 特別研究員(DC1)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-24 – 2023-03-31
KeywordsEast Antarctica / Holocene / beryllium / cosmogenic isotopes / glacial discharge / glacial cycles
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Additional analysis of Adelie Basin, East Antarctica, samples using the leaching method for beryllium-10 (10Be) and beryllium-9 (9Be) was carried out to obtain a ratio curve representative of glacial discharge. The core we are analyzing is 185 meters long and covers the Holocene epoch. This research was presented at the Australia Earth Sciences Convention in February, and we are currently writing a manuscript outlining the 10Be/9Be results.

Analysis has begun on 10Be/9Be ratio of samples from Lake Selina, Tasmania. Based on the 10Be/9Be results, it is possible to identify the Laschamp geomagnetic excursion, and with further analysis we expect to see the Blake geomagnetic excursion, as well. We have also begun pretreatment for grain size analysis to examine changes in wind regime.

Grain size analysis for four cores from the Sabrina Coast, East Antarctica has been completed. The longer piston cores results show a cyclicity similar to the magnetic susceptibility logs, and the periods with larger grain size in the kasten cores seem to correspond with ice sheet retreat. We will know with more certainty after the age model is complete. Analysis for 10Be/9Be has begun for two of these cores with which we plan to assess glacial advance and retreat over the past few glacial-interglacial cycles.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

3: Progress in research has been slightly delayed.

Reason

The lockdown during spring 2020 due to the pandemic delayed the 10Be/9Be preparation and analysis by a couple of months. Therefore, the manuscript we are writing to present these results was also delayed. However, we were able to make good progress with grain size analysis, finishing all cores from the Sabrina Coast.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Adelie Basin, East Antarctica, 10Be/9Be ratio analysis will be completed this year for a high-resolution analysis of Holocene glacial dynamics of the Wilkes Basin. The compound specific 14C dating will be carried out for the cores from the Sabrina Coast, East Antarctica, as will additional 10Be/9Be analysis. We will continue analysis of Lake Selina 10Be/9Be to explore paleogeomagnetic excursions.

  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2021 2020

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Initial measurement of beryllium‐9 using high‐resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry allows for more precise applications of the beryllium isotope system within the Earth Sciences2021

    • Author(s)
      Adam D. Sproson, Takahiro Aze, Bethany Behrens, Yusuke Yokoyama
    • Journal Title

      Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry

      Volume: 35 Pages: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1002/rcm.9059

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] East Antarctic meltwater influx from the Wilkes Subglacial Basin since the Last Glacial Maximum as determined by beryllium isotopes2021

    • Author(s)
      Bethany Behrens, Yosuke Miyairi, Adam D. Sproson, Masako Yamane, Yusuke Yokoyama
    • Organizer
      Australia Earth Sciences Convention
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] East Antarctic meltwater influx from the Wilkes Subglacial Basin since the Last Glacial Maximum as determined by beryllium isotopes2020

    • Author(s)
      Bethany Behrens, Yosuke Miyairi, Adam D. Sproson, Masako Yamane, Yusuke Yokoyama
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union

URL: 

Published: 2021-12-27  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi