心理的特性が防災・災害復興に及ぼす影響

2022 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

• Project/Area Number: 20K01689
• Research Institution: The University of Tokyo
• Principal Investigator: 庄司 匡宏 東京大学, 社会科学研究所, 教授 (20555289)
• Project Period (FY): 2020-04-01 – 2025-03-31
• Keywords: 新型コロナウィルス / 途上国 / 災害 / 非認知能力

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

今年度は計3本の論文が査読付き英文学術雑誌から採択された。Shoji, M. (2022) “Gendered Effects of Early Childhood Weather Shocks on Locus of Control: Evidence from 28 Agricultural Countries,” Journal of Population Economics, forthcomingでは、28か国約90,000人のサンプルを用いて幼少期の災害経験が成人後の非認知能力に及ぼす影響とその男女差を明らかにした。Shoji, M., Cato, S., Iida, T., Ishida, K., Ito, A., Katsumata, H., and McElwain, K. M. (2022) “Mobile Health Technology as a Solution to Self-Control Problems: The Behavioral Impact of COVID-19 Contact Tracing Apps in Japan,” Social Science and Medicine, 306, 115142.では新型コロナウイルス接触確認アプリ（COCOA)の利用が感染予防行動を促すコミットメント・デバイスとなることを示した。Harada, T., Shoji, M., and Takafuji, Y. (2023) “Intergenerational Spillover Effects of School-Based Disaster Education: Evidence from Indonesia”, International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 85, 103505では、インドネシアの児童に対する防災教育が、親の防災行動も改善することを示した。

Current Status of Research Progress

1: Research has progressed more than it was originally planned.

Reason

3本の論文が査読付き英文学術誌から採択されたほか、新規で1本の論文を発表し、学会報告、討論者も行った。また新規プロジェクト遂行のためデータ収集なども積極的に進めた。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

当初に想定した研究課題は概ね完了したが、今後も災害、非認知能力、男女格差などについて研究を幅広く進める。

Causes of Carryover

新型コロナウィルスの蔓延により、研究計画が変更されたため。

Research Products

• [Journal Article] Gendered Effects of Early Childhood Weather Shocks on Locus of Control: Evidence from 28 Agricultural Countries (2023)
  • Author(s): Shoji, M.
  • Journal Title: Journal of Population Economics Volume: - Pages: -
  • DOI: 10.1007/s00148-022-00923-z
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Intergenerational Spillover Effects of School-Based Disaster Education: Evidence from Indonesia (2023)
  • Author(s): Harada, T., Shoji, M., and Takafuji, Y.
  • Journal Title: International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction Volume: 85 Pages: 103505
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.103505
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
• [Journal Article] Vaccination and altruism under the COVID-19 pandemic (2022)
  • Author(s): Cato, S., Iida, T., Ishida, K., Ito, A., Katsumata, H., McElwain, K. M., and Shoji, M.
  • Journal Title: Public Health in Practice Volume: 3 Pages: 100225
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.puhip.2022.100225
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
• [Journal Article] Sexual Exploitation of Trafficked Children: Survey Evidence from Child Sex Workers in Bangladesh (2022)
  • Author(s): Shoji, M., and Tsubota, K.
  • Journal Title: Journal of Comparative Economics Volume: 50 Pages: 101-117
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jce.2021.06.001
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
• [Journal Article] Cross-Country Evidence on the Role of National Governance in Boosting COVID-19 Vaccination (2022)
  • Author(s): Aida, T., and Shoji, M.
  • Journal Title: BMC Public Health Volume: 22 Pages: 576
  • DOI: 10.1186/s12889-022-12985-5
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
• [Journal Article] Variations in Early-Stage Responses to Pandemics: Survey Evidence from the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan (2022)
  • Author(s): Shoji, M., Ito, A., Cato, S., Iida, T., Ishida, K., and McElwain, K. M.
  • Journal Title: Economics of Disasters and Climate Change Volume: 6 Pages: 235-258
  • DOI: 10.1007/s41885-021-00103-5
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Irrigation Infrastructure and Trust: Evidence from Natural and Lab-in-the-Field Experiments in Rural Communities (2022)
  • Author(s): Aoyagi, K., Sawada, Y., and Shoji, M.
  • Journal Title: World Development Volume: 156 Pages: 105906
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2022.105906
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Mobile Health Technology as a Solution to Self-Control Problems: The Behavioral Impact of COVID-19 Contact Tracing Apps in Japan (2022)
  • Author(s): Shoji, M., Cato, S., Iida, T., Ishida, K., Ito, A., Katsumata, H., and McElwain, K. M.
  • Journal Title: Social Science and Medicine Volume: 306 Pages: 115142
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.115142
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Presentation] Agro-Climatic Origins of Gender Differences in Locus of Control: Evidence from 28 Agricultural Countries (2022)
  • Author(s): 庄司匡宏
  • Organizer: Asian Meeting of the Econometric Society in East and South-East Asia
  • Int'l Joint Research