2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
The Effects of Institutions on Technology and Productivity
| Project/Area Number |
20K01697
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 07040:Economic policy-related
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| Research Institution | Kansai University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| Keywords | 生産性 / 技術伝播 / 制度 / 民主主義 / 貿易自由化 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Economic development is pursued at all levels, from the macro level such as developing and developed countries, to the micro level such as firms and individuals. Improving the technological level and productivity of the economy is important for economic development, and this research project examined the factors that contribute to enhancing the technological level and productivity from both macro- and micro-level perspectives. The macro-level study investigated the impact of political regimes on technology diffusion and the effect of technology adoption on economic growth, while the micro-level study analyzed the impact of trade liberalization on the firm productivity.
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| Free Research Field |
経済学
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
経済の技術水準・生産性を向上させることが経済発展にとって重要であるが、その向上をもたらす要因についてはさまざまな議論が存在している。本研究課題では、マクロレベルのデータを用いて政治体制が技術伝播に与える影響、技術導入が経済成長に与える影響を理論的・実証的に研究した。また、ミクロレベルの観点から貿易自由化が企業の生産性に与える影響を理論的に考察した。これらの研究を通して、技術水準・生産性の向上をもたらす要因に関する知見に学術的貢献を成した。
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