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2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Analysis of automobile motion after collision for improvement of collision safety

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 20K04229
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 18030:Design engineering-related
Research InstitutionMeijo University

Principal Investigator

Nishimura Naoya  名城大学, 理工学部, 教授 (60335099)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Keywords衝突安全 / 車両設計 / 自動車事故 / 模型実験 / 車両運動解析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Automobile collision safety for the accident between the vehicles at the first collision has advanced by experimental, computational and theoretical evaluation. For more improvement of the collision safety, it is necessary to understand the automobile motion after primary collision to protect the driver, pedestrian and worker from another accident occurred by subsequence collision.
In this study, in order to clarify factors, which affect the automobile motion after side collisions, the motion evaluation of the automobile subjected to side collision was investigated by carrying out model collision tests, and fundamental analyses.

Free Research Field

材料力学,設計工学

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

衝突実験に基づく各種影響因子と車両運動の相関解析により,それらを統合した簡便かつ実用性のある衝突理論の構築が可能となる.模型車両による衝突実験や理論解析等により得られた結果は,車両運動評価や衝突事故解析において非常に有効な知見となる.
各種影響因子が,側面衝突後の車両運動に与える影響を定量的に評価することで,衝突後の車両運動の解明に対しより精緻な見識を与えることができる.車両運動の把握により,車両衝突安全装置の設置位置の最適化や高性能化,制動補助機能の改善,ボディ構造設計指針にもなり,各種影響因子の視点から,衝突安全性向上による事故低減,事故被害低減につなげることができる.

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Published: 2024-01-30  

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