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2021 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

Elucidate the neural mechanisms underlying sleep disturbances in neurodevelopmental disorders-focusing on CDKL5 deficiency disorder-

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K06738
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

曹 麗琴  筑波大学, 国際統合睡眠医科学研究機構, 助教 (60399475)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
KeywordsCDKL5 / 睡眠 / マウス / 神経発達障害 / 脳・神経 / 遺伝学
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

CDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD) is a devastating X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder caused by pathogenic mutations in the cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) gene. The majority (>86%) of patients have severe sleep problems, which greatly affect the quality of life for patients and their families. However, little is known about the neuronal mechanism underlying the sleep disturbances in CDD patients.
In this year we have performed sleep analysis for juvenile and aged Cdkl5 knock-out (KO) mice. The results enable to understand the natural history of sleep disturbances in CDD mouse model and facilitate developing therapeutic strategy for treating sleep problems in CDD. We have also analysed sleep phenotypes of Cdkl5 conditional knockout (cKO) mice, which allows us to dissect the neural circuits responsible for sleep disruptions in CDD.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

1: Research has progressed more than it was originally planned.

Reason

We have finished the natural history of sleep disturbances in CDD mice. We will submit the manuscript for publication in this year (Cao et al. in preparation). We have produced and analyzed sleep phenotypes in several lines of Cdkl5 cKO mice, the results will allow us to identify neural mechanisms underlying sleep disturbances in CDD model mice.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

We will perform whole-brain c-fos staining at different zeitgeber times in Cdkl5 cKO and wild-type mice to identify the brain regions and neural circuits critical for sleep disruptions in CDD.

Causes of Carryover

ome expensive reagents and materials for the experiments will be purchased in FY2022.

  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2022 2021

All Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Natural history study of sleep disturbances in CDKL5 deficiency disorder mice2022

    • Author(s)
      Liqin Cao, Tingting Lou, Xin Zhang, Jing Ma, Zhiqiang Wang, Teruyuki Tanaka, Hiromasa Funato, Qinghua Liu, Masashi Yanagisawa
    • Organizer
      JST-CREST "Optobio" / WPI-IIIS Joint Symposium
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Altered sleep architecture in CDKL5 KO mouse models & possible clinical applications2021

    • Author(s)
      Liqin Cao
    • Organizer
      2021 CDKL5 Forum
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

URL: 

Published: 2022-12-28  

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