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2024 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Effects of Perceived Conflict in Multidisciplinary Team on the Quality of Medical Care through Perspective Taking and Coping Behavior

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 20K10685
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 58050:Fundamental of nursing-related
Research InstitutionNagoya University of Arts and Sciences (2024)
Mie University (2020-2023)

Principal Investigator

Hayashi Tomoko  名古屋学芸大学, 看護学部, 教授 (70324514)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 井村 香積  三重大学, 医学系研究科, 准教授 (00362343)
Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Keywords回復期リハビリテーション病棟 / 多職種連携 / 看護師 / リハビリセラピスト / 集団内葛藤 / 多次元共感
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study examined a model that explores the relationship between nurses’ and therapists’ empathy when working in convalescence rehabilitation wards, the intragroup conflicts they perceive, and their preferred conflict coping strategies. Using a quantitative, cross-sectional model testing design, we created an intragroup conflict coping model in convalescence rehabilitation wards and compared nurses and therapists using covariance structure analysis. Participants included 221 rehabilitation nurses and 243 rehabilitation therapists.
The influence of conflict coping strategies on conflict perception was low in both groups, resulting in poor goodness-of-fit for both models. Nurses showed a strong influence of multidimensional empathy on conflict and task conflict coping strategies. However, therapists showed only a weak influence on task conflict coping strategies.

Free Research Field

看護教育学

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

チーム医療では質の高い医療の提供という成果が期待できる一方、チーム内の葛藤の存在が弊害として報告されている。チーム内の葛藤は、否定的なイメージで取り扱われているが実証的には明らかにされていない。本研究では、回復期リハビリテーション病棟に勤務する看護師およびセラピストが認知する集団内葛藤と対処行動に対する職種による認知の違いを検討し、モデル内での職種(Ns・Th)による影響の違いから、葛藤への対策を検討する必要性が示唆された。また、葛藤対処方略と集団内葛藤では殆ど関連が示されなかったことから、葛藤対処に関する再検討の必要性が示唆された。

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Published: 2026-01-16  

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