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2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Self-risk assessment of foreign residents in Japan for disasters

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 20K11009
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 58080:Gerontological nursing and community health nursing-related
Research InstitutionKansai University of International Studies (2021-2022)
Sanyo Gakuen University (2020)

Principal Investigator

Ito Takako  関西国際大学, 保健医療学部, 教授 (60583383)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 塩谷 由加江  山陽学園大学, 看護学部, 助教 (50829322)
森 恵子  岡山大学, 保健学域, 教授 (70325091)
手林 圭 (宮本圭)  順天堂大学, 医療看護学部, 助教 (40320816)
Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Keywords災害 / 外国人 / リスク / アセスメント
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Several articles were critiqued and categorized into several content groups. Studies on disasters experienced by foreigners, whether natural or man-made, were reported. Foreigners affected by disasters experienced physical/psychological/social difficulties, and actual assistance included language/religious/cultural considerations.
The following is a summary of the risks that can cause difficulties for foreigners during disasters. In order to avoid risks, it was analyzed that knowledge about disasters, knowledge about physical/psychosocial problems and their solutions, knowledge and experience in disaster prevention, and knowledge about disaster assistance, including preparedness, are necessary.A draft of a risk assessment tool for foreigners in a disaster was developed.

Free Research Field

看護学

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

外国人の災害時リスクアセスメントツールの素案ができたことにより、今後外国人住民や外国人支援団体とのディスカッションをへて、より洗練化させていくことができる。そこから、個々人が災害時のリスクを確認できるセルフリスクチェックツールへと変換させれば、何が”私にとっての”災害時のリスクなのかをか確認できるようになる。
一般論としての外国人向け防災ツールではなく、個別の背景や生活状況に対応したツールになり、具体的なリスク回避の行動がとれるようになる。
自分が災害弱者になることの認識につながるとともにその要因も確認できれば、自分事として防災意識が高まり被災者数の減少につながることが期待される。

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Published: 2024-01-30  

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