2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Development of methods to improve the teaching skills of inexperienced kendo teachers
| Project/Area Number |
20K11447
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 59030:Physical education, and physical and health education-related
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| Research Institution | Kumamoto University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| Keywords | 剣道 / 眼球運動 / 予測制御 / 瞳孔面積 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Kendo strikes are very quick, making it difficult for inexperienced players to judge the validity of a strike. This study investigated the characteristics of the gazing behavior of skilled kendo players in judging a valid strike in kendo. Both experienced and inexperienced kendoka tended to look at the striker's shinai during the phase from 0.9 to 0.6 seconds before striking, and at the striking position during the striking phase. However, from 0.3 seconds before the strike to just before the strike, the experienced players tended to switch their gaze predictably to the striking area. This suggests that the superior judgment of experienced players is due to their experience-dependent gazing behavior of looking at the striking area before striking.
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| Free Research Field |
運動生理学
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究は，剣道経験者の正確な有効打突の判断が，打突前に打突部位へ予測的に視線を向けるという経験に依存した視線行動に起因していることを示した点で学術的意義がある．この知見を基に，初心者が効率的に有効打突を判断できる方法が開発できれば，剣道の経験がないにもかかわらず，授業や部活動で剣道を指導しなければならない体育教員の負担を減らすことができると考えられる．
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