2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Construction of analysismethod of technique in sport by introduction of Buytendijk's "function"concept
Project/Area Number |
20K11483
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 59030:Physical education, and physical and health education-related
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Research Institution | University of Tsukuba |
Principal Investigator |
Sano Atsushi 筑波大学, 体育系(名誉教授), 名誉教授 (50178802)
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Project Period (FY) |
2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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Keywords | 機能 / スポーツ運動学 / 技術 / 技術分析 / できる |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of this study was to obtain useful knowledge for the construction of a new method of analysis of technique in sport from the standpoint of movement theory of sports. Method of analysis of technique in sport in this theory is characterized by the fact that it is not a analysis from objective laws like biomechanics, but a method of trying to analyze from the subjective laws (consciousness, feeling) of athletes. In this study, we aimed to construct a analysismethod of technique in sport that is useful in the field by incorporating the concept of "function" of Buytendijk into this analysismethod. Then, we examined the relationship between the concept of function and the consciousness and the feeling in movement of the athlete. As a result, it was derived that the consciousness and the feeling of the athlete are extremely important consciousness and feelings with technical meaning.
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Free Research Field |
体育学
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
Buytendijkの「機能」の概念を導入して技術解明の方法を提唱することは、学習者の「志向性」の観点から、課題解決のための動きの良し悪しの分析を行うという、現象学的方法の主張を意味している。またそれは、課題解決の仕方の学習者の受け止め方、考え方の分析に踏み込むことを意味する。スポーツにおけるこれまでの技術研究ではこのような視点がなく、まさにこうした点が本研究の学術的で創造的な視点であり、そこに学術的意義がある。また、この立場の方法は、現場にいる選手、指導者の意識や感覚の理論性に目を向けさせ、その重要さに気付かせるものであり、現場の情報交換を活性化させる方法だという意味で、社会的意義ももつ。
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