2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Development and practical research of a Japanese version of group parent-child interaction therapy for children with developmental disorders and their parents
| Project/Area Number |
20K14240
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 10030:Clinical psychology-related
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| Research Institution | Kobe Shinwa University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2020-04-01 – 2024-03-31
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| Keywords | グループPCIT / 子ども虐待・マルトリートメント予防 / 地域コミュニティ支援 / 発達障がい |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of this study was to develop a Japanese version of a group PCIT program to support parenting in local communities for the prevention of child abuse and maltreatment. 11 pairs of subjects (parents and children) participated in the program (mean age of caregivers 34.3 years, SD=3.97; mean age of children 21 .0 months, SD=8.98). The results showed a decrease in children's problem behaviors and caregivers' parenting stress. In addition, caregivers reported an improvement in the parent-child relationship and a recovery in their confidence in child rearing. The program is to be implemented in local public institutions in the future and is planned to continue as preventive support at the community level.
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| Free Research Field |
臨床心理学
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究の成果は、グループPCITが子どもの問題行動・養育者の育児ストレスの減少、親子関係の改善および養育者の育児への自信回復に有効であることを実証したことにある。この結果は子ども虐待・マルトリートメント予防の支援方法について、その具体例を示すことができたと考える。発達障がいは子ども虐待・マルトリートメントのリスク要因となることが指摘されており、地域コミュニティにおける一次予防の重要性が強調されていることからも、本研究がその具体的方法を提案できたことは、社会的意義が高い。
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