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2022 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Studying the dynamics of a novel small RNA (tiRNA) generation in glioma; possible new therapy

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K16323
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Rashad Sherif  東北大学, 医学系研究科, 助教 (00824088)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
KeywordsGlioma / tRNA / CRISPR / Chemotherapy / translation
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

During the course of this project, I identified a gene, ALKBH1, which is responsible for a number of tRNA modifications, to be critical for the maintenance of glioma stemness and response to ferroptosis and oxidative stress (Rashad et al, Neuroscience, 2022). My work also identified the role of ALKBH1 in regulating tRNA cleavage and stability and its impact on cellular oxidative stress (Rashad et al, J Cell Phys, 2020). Studies started during the course of this project led to the identification of a number of interesting tRNA modifying enzymes and their potential role in glioma and other cancers. These genes are under study as a part of my newly awarded Kiban B, which is a continuation of this project.

  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2022

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Codon usage and mRNA stability are translational determinants of cellular response to canonical ferroptosis inducers2022

    • Author(s)
      Sherif Rashad, Shane R Byrne, Daisuke Saigusa, Jingdong Xiang, Yuan Zhou, Liyin Zhang, Thomas J Begley, Teiji Tominaga, Kuniyasu Niizuma
    • Journal Title

      Neuroscience

      Volume: 501 Pages: 103-130

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neuroscience.2022.08.009

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] L Zhang, S Rashad, Y Zhou, K Niizuma, T Tominaga2022

    • Author(s)
      RNF213 loss of function reshapes vascular transcriptome and spliceosome leading to disrupted angiogenesis and aggravated vascular inflammatory responses
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism

      Volume: 42 Pages: 2107-2122

    • DOI

      10.1177/0271678X221110679

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2023-12-25  

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