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2019 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Generation and characterization of animal models deficient in RNA methylation.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H06257
Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

FUSTIN JM  京都大学, 薬学研究科, 准教授 (50711818)

Project Period (FY) 2017-06-30 – 2021-03-31
Keywordscircadian / methylation / organ-on-a-chip
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Experiments with animals genetically deficient in methylation or in which methylations have been pharmacologically inhibited have progressed well, although the high inter-individual variability between animals and poor conditions in our department's animal house has so far prevented us to obtain publication-level results with genetically deficient animals.
Nevertheless, pharmacological studies in multiple organisms, in intercontinental collaboration with many laboratories have progressed very well and a new paper titled "Methylation deficiency disrupts biological rhythms from bacteria to humans" has been published in a Nature journal on the 6th of May (Fustin et al., 2020), with two other publications this year (Doi et al., 2019; Fustin et al., 2019)

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

We are continuing the research described in the project but have experiences some delays because of the COVID-19 crisis. Moreover, I have relocated to the University of Manchester in the United Kingdom and will continue my experiments there. It will take time to set my laboratory up and start experiments with newly generated animal models. It is my hope that the high-quality of animal house at the University of Manchester compared to that at Kyoto University Pharmaceutical Science Department will allow me to study methylation deficient animals more reliably. Indeed, these animals are likely to be immunocompromised and need therefore a very clean environment.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

I plan to continue the research described in the project as well as start new investigations related to methyl metabolism. However, since these experiments are going to be done in the United Kingdom I do not want to disclose my plans here.

  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2020 2019

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Methylation deficiency disrupts biological rhythms from bacteria to humans2020

    • Author(s)
      Jean-Michel Fustin
    • Journal Title

      Communications Biology

      Volume: NA Pages: NA

    • DOI

      10.1038/s42003-020-0942-0

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Rhythm on a chip: circadian entrainment in vitro is the next frontier in body-on-a chip technology2019

    • Author(s)
      Fustin Jean-Michel、Li Meina、Gao Bryan、Chen Qianyu、Cheng Tianhong、Stewart Alastair G
    • Journal Title

      Current Opinion in Pharmacology

      Volume: 48 Pages: 127~136

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.coph.2019.09.005

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Non-coding cis-element of Period2 is essential for maintaining organismal circadian behaviour and body temperature rhythmicity2019

    • Author(s)
      Doi Masao、Shimatani Hiroyuki、Atobe Yuta、Murai Iori、Hayashi Hida、Takahashi Yukari、Fustin Jean-Michel、Yamaguchi Yoshiaki、Kiyonari Hiroshi、Koike Nobuya、Yagita Kazuhiro、Lee Choogon、Abe Manabu、Sakimura Kenji、Okamura Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communications

      Volume: 10 Pages: NA

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41467-019-10532-2

  • [Presentation] The methyl cycle in health and disease: insights from the clock2019

    • Author(s)
      Jean-Michel Fustin
    • Organizer
      Dept. of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The methyl cycle in health and disease2019

    • Author(s)
      Jean-Michel Fustin
    • Organizer
      UK Dementia Research Institute, Imperial College London
    • Invited

URL: 

Published: 2021-01-27  

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