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2021 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Development of a novel therapeutic drug for the treatment of heart failure by cell protection

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K21600
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

尾野 亘  京都大学, 医学研究科, 准教授 (00359275)

Project Period (FY) 2020-07-30 – 2022-03-31
Keywords心肥大 / 心不全 / ATP
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

心不全は進行すると心筋細胞のATP供給量と消費量のバランスが崩れ、ATPレベルが低下し、心収縮力が低下する。強心薬はATP消費量を増加させ心収縮力を改善させるが、予後を悪化させる。またβ遮断薬は心筋細胞のATP消費量を減らす作用があるが、陰性変力作用により急性期の心不全治療には適していない。一方で心筋細胞のATPレベルを上昇させる薬剤は現在存在していない。Kyoto University Substance 121 (KUS121)はValosin-containing protein (VCP)のATPase阻害剤であり、細胞のATPレベルを上昇させ、細胞保護作用を有する。そのためKUS121が心不全モデル動物においてATPレベルを上昇させることで強心作用と心保護作用を併せ持つのではないかと考えた。横行大動脈縮窄(TAC)手術による圧負荷心不全モデルマウスを作成し、心機能が低下した状態でKUS121を腹腔内投与すると投与後速やかに左室駆出率の改善を認めた。また心筋MRスペクトロスコピーを用いて心筋のエネルギー効率を評価したところKUS121投与後にPCr/ATP比が改善した。TAC手術後心不全期にKUS121を長期投与すると心機能の低下・心筋細胞の線維化の抑制を認めた。高頻度ペーシング心不全モデル犬を用いてKUS121投与中の血行動態を測定したところ、投与後左室収縮能・拡張能の改善、左室拡張末期圧・肺動脈圧の低下を認める一方で体血圧は変化しなかった。上記の結果からKUS121が心不全の血行動態を改善し、強心作用と心保護作用を併せ持つと考えられ、心不全治療の新たな選択肢になる可能性がある。

  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2022 2021 Other

All Journal Article (11 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results,  Open Access: 6 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 6 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Public assistance in patients with acute heart failure: a report from the KCHF registry2022

    • Author(s)
      Nishimoto Yuji、Kato Takao、Ono Koh、Kuwahara Koichiro、Ozasa Neiko、Sato Yukihito、Kimura Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      ESC Heart Failure

      Volume: - Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.1002/ehf2.13898

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Incidence, clinical characteristics and long-term prognosis of postoperative symptomatic venous thromboembolism: a retrospective cohort study2022

    • Author(s)
      Takeda Chikashi、Yamashita Yugo、Takeuchi Masato、Yonekura Hiroshi、Dong Li、Hamada Miho、Hirotsu Akiko、Ono Koh、Kawakami Koji、Fukuda Kazuhiko、Morimoto Takeshi、Kimura Takeshi、Mizota Toshiyuki
    • Journal Title

      BMJ Open

      Volume: 12 Pages: e055090~e055090

    • DOI

      10.1136/bmjopen-2021-055090

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Matched comparison of catheter ablation versus conservative management for atrial fibrillation2022

    • Author(s)
      Kawaji Tetsuma、Shizuta Satoshi、Yamaji Kyohei、Tanaka Munekazu、Kitano Kazuki、Aizawa Takanori、Yamagami Shintaro、Komasa Akihiro、Yoshizawa Takashi、Kato Masashi、Yokomatsu Takafumi、Miki Shinji、Ono Koh、Morimoto Takeshi、Kimura Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      Heart and Vessels

      Volume: - Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00380-022-02023-0

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Current use of inotropes according to initial blood pressure and peripheral perfusion in the treatment of congestive heart failure: findings from a multicentre observational study2022

    • Author(s)
      Nagao Kazuya、Kato Takao、Ono Koh、Sato Yukihito、Kuwahara Koichiro、Ozasa Neiko、Kimura Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      BMJ Open

      Volume: 12 Pages: e053254~e053254

    • DOI

      10.1136/bmjopen-2021-053254

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Risk factors of thrombotic recurrence and major bleeding in patients with intermediate-risk for recurrence of venous thromboembolism2021

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita Yugo、Amano Hidewo、Ono Koh、Kimura Takeshi、the COMMAND VTE Registry Investigators
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis

      Volume: 53 Pages: 182~190

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11239-021-02520-5

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Association between serum inflammatory biomarkers and atrial low voltage in patients with atrial fibrillation: A phase 1 FIB-MARK study2021

    • Author(s)
      Kawaji Tetsuma、Ono Koh、Sowa Naoya、Aizawa Takanori、Hojo Shun、Yaku Hidenori、Nakatsuma Kenji、Kaneda Kazuhisa、Kato Masashi、Yokomatsu Takafumi、Shizuta Satoshi、Miki Shinji、Kimura Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      IJC Heart & Vasculature

      Volume: 37 Pages: 100904~100904

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ijcha.2021.100904

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Severity of pulmonary embolism at initial diagnosis and long-term clinical outcomes: From the COMMAND VTE Registry2021

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita Yugo、Morimoto Takeshi、Ono Koh、Kimura Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Cardiology

      Volume: 343 Pages: 107~113

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ijcard.2021.08.052

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Periprocedural management and clinical outcomes of invasive procedures after venous thromboembolism: from the COMMAND VTE registry2021

    • Author(s)
      Hata Reo、Yamashita Yugo、Ono Koh、Kimura Takeshi、On behalf of COMMAND VTE Registry Investigators
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis

      Volume: 53 Pages: 540~549

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11239-021-02564-7

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Difference between Japanese and White patients with acute pulmonary embolism2021

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita Yugo、Bikdeli Behnood、Monreal Manuel、Morimoto Takeshi、Kato Takao、Ono Koh、de Ancos Cristina、L?pez-N??ez Juan J.、Braester Andrei、Mellado Meritxell、Kimura Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      Thrombosis Research

      Volume: 204 Pages: 52~56

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.thromres.2021.06.008

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Health improvement framework for actionable treatment planning using a surrogate Bayesian model2021

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura Kazuki、Kojima Ryosuke、Uchino Eiichiro、Ono Koh、Yanagita Motoko、Murashita Koichi、Itoh Ken、Nakaji Shigeyuki、Okuno Yasushi
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communications

      Volume: 12 Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41467-021-23319-1

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Impact of no, distal, and proximal deep vein thrombosis on clinical outcomes in patients with acute pulmonary embolism: From the COMMAND VTE registry2021

    • Author(s)
      Nishiwaki Shushi、Morita Yusuke、Ono Koh、Inoko Moriaki、Kimura Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cardiology

      Volume: 77 Pages: 395~403

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jjcc.2020.10.019

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Inhibition of MicroRNA-33b Ameliorates Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Formation via Suppression of Inflammatory Pathways2022

    • Author(s)
      1.Koh Ono
    • Organizer
      日本循環器学会
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 非アルコール性脂肪肝炎(NASH)に対する新規核酸医薬の開発2022

    • Author(s)
      尾野 亘
    • Organizer
      日本動脈硬化学会
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Non-coding RNA research, from analysis to therapeutic applications2021

    • Author(s)
      尾野 亘
    • Organizer
      河口湖カンファレンス
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Function of microRNA-33a/b in atherosclerosis-related diseases and systemic metabolism2021

    • Author(s)
      Koh Ono
    • Organizer
      The Great Wall International Congress of Cardiology
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Elucidation of the role of miR-33a/b in atherosclerosis and obesity. Contrast between central and peripheral roles2021

    • Author(s)
      Koh Ono
    • Organizer
      The 19th International Symposium on Atherosclerosis (ISA 2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Function of miR-33a/b in lipid and systemic metabolism2021

    • Author(s)
      Koh Ono
    • Organizer
      The 10th International Congress on Lipid & Atherosclerosis
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Remarks] 京都大学循環器内科 分子循環器グループ

    • URL

      http://kyoto-u-cardio.jp/kisokenkyu/metabolic/

  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 心機能を改善するための組成物2021

    • Inventor(s)
      尾野 亘、堀江貴裕、辻 修平、垣塚彰
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      尾野 亘、堀江貴裕、辻 修平、垣塚彰
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      特願2021-211106

URL: 

Published: 2024-12-25  

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