2021 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
On the Justification of Curriculum: Historical Analysis of Curriculum Theories in Postwar West Germany
Project/Area Number |
20K22200
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Review Section |
:Education and related fields
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Research Institution | Osaka Seikei University |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2020-09-11 – 2022-03-31
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Keywords | カリキュラム研究 / 教育課程研究 / 教授学 / ドイツ / 教育学 / 教育方法学 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This research examines how curriculum theories in postwar West Germany have been justified. Curriculum theories in West Germany, as in other countries, were developed in the 1960s and 1970s and played a significant role as the basis for curriculum development in schools. This research examined Erich Weniger's Lehrplan theory as the foundation of curriculum research in the 1960s and 1970s, which developed uniquely in West Germany. This research clarified that his research became the starting point for curriculum research in the following decades.
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Free Research Field |
カリキュラム研究
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
日本のカリキュラム論はPISA以来、コンピテンシー等に代表されるように、身につけるべき資質・能力をベースに内容の選択が論じられる傾向にある。しかし、カリキュラムの論じられ方は各国によっても異なり、本研究が取り上げるドイツにおいてはBildungなど、日本や英米とは異なる概念がカリキュラムの中心に置かれてきた。そうしたドイツのカリキュラム研究を、それが根差す思想・哲学を鑑みながら検討することによって、主に英米に依拠してきた日本のカリキュラム研究の正当化の論理を相対化し、別様のカリキュラム像を示唆したい。
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