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2020 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

Hamilton-Jacobi equations on metric measure spaces

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K22315
Research InstitutionOkinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University

Principal Investigator

ZHOU Xiaodan  沖縄科学技術大学院大学, 距離空間上の解析ユニット, 准教授 (10871494)

Project Period (FY) 2020-09-11 – 2022-03-31
Keywordseikonal equation / metric spaces / Hamilton-Jacobi equation / viscosity solution
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

We show the equivalence between two well-known notions of solutions to the eikonal equation and a more general class of Hamilton-Jacobi equations in complete and rectifiably connected metric spaces. Moreover, we introduce a simple definition called Monge solution and show the equivalence of all three solutions by using the induced intrinsic (path) metric for the associated Dirichlet boundary problem. Regularity of solutions related to the Euclidean semi-concavity is discussed as well. This result has been published in the Journal of Differential Equations.
Furthermore, we extend the definition of Monge solution to eikonal equations with discontinuous data and achieve the existence and comparison principle.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

We completed the first project of showing the equivalence between known solutions to eikonal equations and provided an alternative definition of solution called Monge solution. The simple formulation of Monge solution makes it easy to verify and can lead to many potential applications in metric spaces. We can use this notion in our following projects of studying eikonal equation with discontinuous data and time-dependent Hamilton-Jacobi equations.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

We will focus on the following two projects in the next step:
1) Study the viscosity solutions to discontinuous Hamilton-Jacobi equations in metric measure spaces
We plan to define an appropriate notion of solutions, taking into consideration the measure associated with the space. By adapting the conventional viscosity solution techniques and tools from measure theory, we intend to establish the well-posedness on the general setting.
2) Study the time-dependent Hamilton-Jacobi equations on metric spaces
We also plan to investigate the extension of Monge solution to the time-dependent Hamilton-Jacobi equations and study the equivalence between this definition and other solutions. It is of our interest as well to study the regularity of viscosity solutions.

Causes of Carryover

Due to the travel limit caused by the pandemic, all travels including my visit to other universities and hosting visitors at OIST are cancelled. Hence, this part of the budget remains unused in the previous fiscal year. We plan to organize more online workshop or seminars to facilitate the communication. The budget can be used to improve the meeting facility and honorarium payment for speakers. With the potential resuming of travel in the near future, we will use this part of remaining budget for academic travel as well.

  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2021 2020 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (2 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Cincinnati(米国)

    • Country Name
      U.S.A.
    • Counterpart Institution
      University of Cincinnati
  • [Journal Article] Equivalence of solutions of eikonal equation in metric spaces2021

    • Author(s)
      Liu Qing、Shanmugalingam Nageswari、Zhou Xiaodan
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Differential Equations

      Volume: 272 Pages: 979~1014

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jde.2020.10.018

  • [Journal Article] Horizontal convex envelope in the Heisenberg group and applications to sub-elliptic equations2021

    • Author(s)
      Liu Qing、Zhou Xiaodan
    • Journal Title

      ANNALI SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE - CLASSE DI SCIENZE

      Volume: XXII Pages: 30~30

    • DOI

      10.2422/2036-2145.201907_001

  • [Presentation] Eikonal Equations on Metric Spaces2020

    • Author(s)
      Xiaodan Zhou
    • Organizer
      Partial Differential Equations under Various Metrics
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Horizontal convex envelope in the Heisenberg group2020

    • Author(s)
      Xiaodan Zhou
    • Organizer
      Chinese Academy of Sciences seminar
    • Invited

URL: 

Published: 2021-12-27  

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