2021 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report
Development of a Simple, Scalable, and Vacuum-Free Method to Fabricate Organic Semiconductor Single Crystals with Area Selectivity for High Performance Organic Field-Effect Transistor Applications
Project/Area Number |
20K22421
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Research Institution | Institute of Physical and Chemical Research |
Principal Investigator |
Bulgarevich Kirill 国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 創発物性科学研究センター, 特別研究員 (60880268)
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Project Period (FY) |
2020-09-11 – 2022-03-31
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Keywords | 有機トランジスタ / 単結晶有機半導体 / 大気中蒸着 / パターン化結晶成長 / 表面エネルギーパターン |
Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
The microspacing in-air sublimation (MAS) method was successfully used to grow and evaluate single crystal (SCs) of various organic semiconductor (OSC) materials including rubrene, pentacene, DNTT, and novel OSCs developed in our group. The growth of SCs via the liquid phase (essential for the proposed research) was also realized, but only for rubrene. For most OSCs useful for organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) applications, nucleation turned out to be too rapid to form droplets during MAS. Patterned MAS was performed using octadecyltrichlorosilane/bare SiO2/Si substrates (prepared by ultraviolet light exposure through a photomask). As expected, much larger droplets of rubrene formed on bare areas resulting in much larger SCs. Unfortunately, the resulting SCs were mostly of block-type irregular shape which made their application in OFET arrays difficult. Novel OSCs were developed including 1,3,6,8-tetrakis(methylthio)pyrene (MT-pyrene). SCs of MT-pyrene grown by MAS and physical vapor transport (PVT) demonstrated very high mobility of >30 cm2 V-1 s-1 as OFETs. these results were selected as a cover picture for Advanced Materials. Although MT-pyrene did not form droplets during MAS (not applicable for patterned growth), a novel method to potentially fabricate OFET arrays using SCs was found. In the new method based on MAS, the direct passes between source and target substrates are intentionally blocked, which highly improves uniformity of crystal growth. The application of this method to produce functioning "multi-SC" films was made into a new KAKENHI project (22K14293).
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Remarks |
雑誌論文1はAdvanced MaterialsのCover picture論文として採択
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