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2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of a continuous stable isotopic measuring system for precise separate estimation of sources and sinks of greenhouse gases

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 21200030
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research a proposed research project)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Meteorology/Physical oceanography/Hydrology
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

MURAYAMA Shohei  独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所, 環境管理技術研究部門, 研究グループ長 (30222433)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MATSUEDA Hidekazu  気象研究所, 地球化学研究部, 室長 (60354552)
SAWA Yosuke  気象研究所, 地球化学研究部, 主任研究官 (00354556)
TSUBOI Kazuhiro  気象研究所, 地球化学研究部, 主任研究官 (10553167)
ISHIDOYA Shigeyuki  独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所, 環境管理技術研究部門, 研究員 (70374907)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KONDO Hiroaki  独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所, 環境管理技術研究部門, 副研究部門長 (60357051)
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Keywords物質循環 / 安定同位体 / 温室効果気体 / レーザ分光
Research Abstract

Development of a precise continuous measuring system of stable isotopic ratios of carbon dioxide has been made using an infrared spectroscopic technique. Mid-infrared absorption lines of each isotopologue suitable for precise isotopic measurement have been selected. A proto-type measuring system has been produced, which is equipped with a distributed feedback quantum cascade laser emitting the light with the wave length band including the selected absorption lines. Using this system, absorption spectrum of carbon dioxide can be measured, so that the selected absorption lines can be identified. Although the fundamental structure of the isotopic measuring system has been developed through this study, it has been suggested that further improvement is necessary for precise continuous measurement at observation sites.

  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Seasonal variations of atmospheric CO_2, δ^<13>C, and δ^<18>O at a cool temperate deciduous forest in Japan : Influence of Asian monsoon2010

    • Author(s)
      Murayama, S., C. Takamura, S. Yamamoto, N. Saigusa, S. Morimoto, H. Kondo, T. Nakazawa, S. Aoki, T. Usami, M. Kondo
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research

      Volume: 115 Pages: D17304

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1029/2009JD013626

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Long-term measurements of carbon budget in forest ecosystems at AIST stations in Japan and Thailand2011

    • Author(s)
      Murayama, S., H. Kondo, T. Maeda, N. Saigusa, S. Ishidoya, and S. Yamamoto
    • Organizer
      GEO-Carbon Conference: Carbon in a changing world
    • Place of Presentation
      国連食糧農業機関(イタリア)
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-24
  • [Presentation] 飛騨高山森林観測サイトにおける土壌空気中CO_2の炭素安定同位体比の季節変動2011

    • Author(s)
      村山 昌平、石戸谷 重之、近藤 裕昭、宇佐美 哲之、高村近子、近藤美由紀、中澤高清、青木周司
    • Organizer
      第17回大気化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学宇治キャンパス(京都府)
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-18
  • [Presentation] 飛騨高山冷温帯落葉広葉樹林サイトにおける大気中CO_2濃度及び安定同位体比の長期観測2011

    • Author(s)
      村山 昌平、近藤 裕昭、三枝 信子、山本晋、高村近子、森本真司、石戸谷 重之、宇佐美 哲之
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2011年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-23
  • [Remarks] アウトリーチ活動(市民向け講演会) (1)村山昌平: 安定同位体比測定による温室効果気体の循環の解明、産総研環境・エネルギーシンポジウムシリーズ、日本科学未来館(東京都)、2010年8月31日

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Published: 2013-07-31  

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