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2010 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

相関電子系におけるトポロジーと量子ダイナミクスの理論的研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21244053
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

永長 直人  東京大学, 大学院・工学系研究科, 教授 (60164406)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MISHCHENKO Andrey  東京大学, 理化学研究所・交差相関理論研究チーム, 基幹研究所研究員 (50525889)
小椎八重 航  理化学研究所, 交差相関理論研究チーム, 基幹研究所研究員 (20273253)
Keywords強相関電子係 / 量子ダイナミクス / 量子スピンホール系
Research Abstract

a)(i)トポロジカル絶縁体上の2次元電子系における磁性不純物効果を、スケーリング理論を用いて数値的に調べた。磁性不純物は局在効果を引き起こし、その結果トポロジカル電気磁気結合効果を広いパラメーター空間で実現できることを示した。(ii)バルクで反転対称性が破れた巨大Rashba系BiTeIの第一原理計算を行い、角度分解光電子分光、光学スペクトル、軌道反磁性、などの物理量を計算し実験との良い一致を得た。また、k.p摂動法を用いて電子状態を解析し、巨大Rashba分裂が起きるための条件を明らかにした。(iii)トポロジカル超伝導体のカイラルエッジ状態、ヘリカルエッジ状態で実現されるマヨラナフェルミオンに伴うトンネル現象を相互作用効果まで含めて解析し、ジョセブソン電流が温度のべきに依存すること、準粒子電流がジョセブソン位相に依存するなどの特異な振る舞いを見出した。(iv)また、ヘリカルエッジ状態のマヨラナフェルミオンと磁性不純物の相互作用を考察し、異方的近藤効果が表れることを示した。
b)(i)スピン・電子結合系の量子ダイナミクスのシミュレーションを進め、光励起による絶縁体・金属転移の実時間発展を捉えることに成功した。光励起強度に関する閾値的振る舞い、励起エネルギー依存性を見出すとともに、時間・空間の非均一構造が転移の中間過程で自発的に現れることを見出した。例えば、励起光の偏光方向の記憶を電子系が保持し、少し時間が経った後でその方向にストライプ秩序が発生する現象を見出した。これらの結果は、マンガン酸化物系における光誘起絶縁体・金属転移の実験結果と良い符合を示している。(ii)また、電場を印加することによって光励起電子・正孔対が自由キャリアーになる過程も捉えることに成功し、強相関太陽電池の基礎過程の解明に寄与した。

  • Research Products

    (43 results)

All 2011 2010

All Journal Article (25 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 25 results) Presentation (18 results)

  • [Journal Article] Theory of Electric Polarization in Multiorbital Mott Insulators2011

    • Author(s)
      M.Mochizuki
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.Lett.

      Volume: 106 Pages: 047204-1-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Manifestations on the Electron-Phonon Copupling in the Spectroscopy of High Temperature Superconductors2010

    • Author(s)
      A.S.Mishchenko
    • Journal Title

      Advances in Condensed Matter Physics

      Volume: Vol.2010 Pages: 306106-1-306106-27

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Distribution of localized states from fine analysis of electron spin resonance spectra in organic transistors2010

    • Author(s)
      H.Matsui
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.Lett.

      Volume: 104 Pages: 056602-1-056602-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Holstein polaron in the presence of disorder2010

    • Author(s)
      M.Berciu
    • Journal Title

      Europhys.Lett.

      Volume: 89 Pages: 37007-1-37007-6

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] nterplay between charge-lattice interaction and strong electron correlations in cuprates : phonon anomaly and spectral kinks2010

    • Author(s)
      G.De Filippis
    • Journal Title

      Europhys.Lett.

      Volume: 91 Pages: 47007-1-47007-5

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sharp transition for single plarons in the one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heger M2010

    • Author(s)
      D.J.J.Marchand
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.Lett.

      Volume: 105 Pages: 266605-1-266605-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Thermoelectric Energy Conversion and Ceramic Thermoelectrics2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Kajitani
    • Journal Title

      Materials Science Forum

      Volume: 671 Pages: 1-20

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Theory of Electromagnons in the Multiferroic Mn Perovskites : The Vital Role of Higher Harmonic Components of the Spiral Spin Order2010

    • Author(s)
      M.Mochizuki
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.Lett.

      Volume: 104 Pages: 177206-1-177206-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Purely Electric Spin Pumping in One Dimension2010

    • Author(s)
      Y.Avishai
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.Lett.

      Volume: 104 Pages: 196601-1-196601-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Interplay between superconductivity and ferromagnetism on a topological insulat2010

    • Author(s)
      J.Linder
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.B

      Volume: 81 Pages: 184525-1-184525-11

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Real-space observation of a two-dimensional skyrmion crystal2010

    • Author(s)
      X.Y.Yu
    • Journal Title

      NATURE

      Volume: 465 Pages: 901-904

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Theoretical study of the dynamics of magnetization on the topological surface2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Yokoyama
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.B

      Volume: 81 Pages: 241410-1-2411410-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Monopole current and unconventional Hall response on a topological insulator2010

    • Author(s)
      J.D.Zang
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.B

      Volume: 81 Pages: 245125-1-245125-5

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Observation of the Magnon Hall Effect2010

    • Author(s)
      Y.Onose
    • Journal Title

      SCIENCE

      Volume: 329 Pages: 297-299

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tunneling between Two Helical Superconductors via Majorana Edge Channels2010

    • Author(s)
      Y.Asano
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.Lett.

      Volume: 105 Pages: 056402-1-056402-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quantum Renormalization of the Spin Hall Effect2010

    • Author(s)
      B.Gu
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.Lett.

      Volume: 105 Pages: 086401-1-086401-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Skyrmion lattice in a two-dimensional chiral magnet2010

    • Author(s)
      J.H.Han
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.B

      Volume: 82 Pages: 094429-1-094429-9

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Theoretically Predicted Picosecond Optical Switching of Spin Chirality in Multifei2010

    • Author(s)
      M.Mochizuki
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.Lett.

      Volume: 105 Pages: 147202-1-147202-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Electric charging of magnetic textures on the surface of a topological insulator2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Nomura
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.B

      Volume: 82 Pages: 161401-1-161401-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Manipulation of two spin qubits in a double quantum dot using an electric field2010

    • Author(s)
      A.Shitade
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.B

      Volume: 82 Pages: 195305-1-195305-6

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quantum impurity spin in Majorana edge fermions2010

    • Author(s)
      R.Shindou
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.B

      Volume: 82 Pages: 180505-1-180505-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Surface-Assisted Spin Hall Effect in Au Films with Pt Impurities2010

    • Author(s)
      B.Gu
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.Lett.

      Volume: 105 Pages: 216401-1-21401-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sharp Transition for Single Polarons in the One-Dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger Model2010

    • Author(s)
      D.J.J.Marchand
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.Lett.

      Volume: 105 Pages: 266605-1-266605-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Gate-Controlled One-Dimensional Channel on the Surface of a 3D Topological Insulator2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Yokoyama
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.Lett.

      Volume: 104 Pages: 246806-1-246806-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spin Model of Magnetostrictions in Multiferroic Mn Perovskites2010

    • Author(s)
      M.Mochizuki
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.Lett.

      Volume: 105 Pages: 37205-1-37205-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Numerical study of real-time quantum dynamics in spin-electron coupled system2011

    • Author(s)
      W.Koshibae
    • Organizer
      APS March Meeting 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Dallas, Texas
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-23
  • [Presentation] Emergent Electromagnetism in Solids2011

    • Author(s)
      N.Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      75th Annual Meeting of the DPG and DPG Spring Meeting(Dresden11)
    • Place of Presentation
      Dresden, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-16
  • [Presentation] Electron-Phonon coupling in Underdoped Cuprates2010

    • Author(s)
      A.S.Mishchenko
    • Organizer
      Emerging Trends in Advanced Correlated Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Anacapri, Naples, Italy
    • Year and Date
      20100608-20100610
  • [Presentation] Diagrammatic Monte Carlo and analytic continuation2010

    • Author(s)
      A. S. Mishchenko
    • Organizer
      Invited lecture of University of Catalonia
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain
    • Year and Date
      20100608-10
  • [Presentation] Berry phase and Dirac fermions in condensed matter physics2010

    • Author(s)
      N. Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      Novel Symposium on Graphene
    • Place of Presentation
      Stockholm, Sweden
    • Year and Date
      20100527-0601
  • [Presentation] 強相関電子系の熱起電力に関する理論的研究:スピンと軌道自由度の役割2010

    • Author(s)
      小椎八重航
    • Organizer
      第5回KEK連携研究会「熱電変換材料と新規機能物質」
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-17
  • [Presentation] Spin-orbit Interaction as a Gauge Field2010

    • Author(s)
      N.Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      Hong Kong Forum of Physics 2010Novel Quantum States and Methods
    • Place of Presentation
      Hong Kong, China
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-17
  • [Presentation] Real-Time Dynamics of Correlated Electronic Systems2010

    • Author(s)
      N.Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      The 9th Asia Pacific Workshop on Materials Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Hanoi, Vietnam
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-13
  • [Presentation] Unconventional Superconductivity on a Topological Insulator2010

    • Author(s)
      N. Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      55thMMM Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-17
  • [Presentation] Theory of magnets and superconductors on topological insulators2010

    • Author(s)
      N.Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      Topological Insulators & Superconductors
    • Place of Presentation
      New Jersey, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-05
  • [Presentation] Real Time Quantum Dynamics of Correlated Electron Systems2010

    • Author(s)
      N.Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      Emerging Trends in Advanced Correlated Materials (ETACM Mee
    • Place of Presentation
      Capri island, Naples, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-06
  • [Presentation] 二重交換模型を用いた絶縁体-金属転移に関する理論的研究2010

    • Author(s)
      小椎八重航
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2010年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大学中百舌鳥キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-23
  • [Presentation] Strongly Correlated Transition Metal Compounds III2010

    • Author(s)
      N.Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      SFB 608 Workshop 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      Bergisch Gladbach, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-09
  • [Presentation] Conservation law of "spin" in the spin-orbit coupled system2010

    • Author(s)
      N.Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      SpinAge 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      California, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-28
  • [Presentation] トポロジカル絶縁体と磁性の理論2010

    • Author(s)
      N.Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      2010年度スピン流の創出と制御 研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      宇治市五ヶ荘 京都
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-24
  • [Presentation] Condensed Matter Theory-Where to go2010

    • Author(s)
      N.Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      前川禎通教授東北大学定年退職記念事業記念シンポジウム「電荷・スピン・軌道の織り成す物理学の展望」
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学, 仙台
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-21
  • [Presentation] Skyrmion Crystal and Anomolous Hall effect in Helimagnets2010

    • Author(s)
      N.Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      Shanghai Workshop on Spintronics and Low Dimensional Magnet
    • Place of Presentation
      Shanghai, China
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-16
  • [Presentation] Proximity effect of Superconductor and Topological Insulator2010

    • Author(s)
      N. Nagaosa
    • Organizer
      SNS2010
    • Place of Presentation
      Shanghai, China
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-23

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Published: 2012-07-19  

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