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2009 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

欠陥誘起強誘電性による新規非鉛圧電セラミックスの開発

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21246096
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

野口 祐二  The University of Tokyo, 先端科学技術研究センター, 准教授 (60293255)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 鈴木 真也  東京大学, 先端科学技術研究センター, 助教 (70396927)
Keywords強誘電体 / ペロブスカイト / 単結晶 / セラミックス / ドメイン / 格子欠陥
Research Abstract

本年度は,電子状態計算により欠陥複合体を設計して試料に導入することで,欠陥誘起強誘電性を実現する.併せて,構造解析・電子状態解析により強誘電体・圧電体における欠陥の機能を明らかにして,材料設計指針を確立する.
I欠陥誘起強誘電性の発現と高特性化
欠陥複合体の設計:電子相関を取り入れた電子状態計算(LSDA+U法)により,欠陥複合体を設計した.Cr^<4+>,Co^<2+>,Cu^<2+>はバンドギャップ内に不純物準位を形成し,BiFeO_3の絶縁性を低下させることが予想された.低価数イオンとしてZn^<2+>,Mg^<2+>とNi^<2+>を,高価数イオンとしてMn^<4+>とTi^<4+>を選択し,これらから構成される欠陥複合体を単結晶へ導入し,物性を評価した.
試料作製・物性評価:結晶の高品質化を目的として,結晶育成時の酸素分圧(Po_2)が強誘電特性に及ぼす影響を調査した.(1)低Po_2側では,Bi空孔・酸素空孔の生成が顕著になりドメイン反転が阻害され,残留分極(P_r)が低下すること,(2)高Po_2側では,結晶内にインクルージョンとして不純物が生成し,P_rが低下すること,を明らかにした.結晶育成時のPo_2を5×10^<-6>atmと固定して,様々な欠陥複合体を導入した結晶を育成して,特性を評価した.Zn^<2+>・Mn^<4+>複合体を導入した結晶において,バルク結晶で世界最高のP_r(84μC/cm^2)が得られた.Zn^<2+>・Mn^<4+>複合体が新しいナノドメインの核として機能することで,P_rの飛躍的な向上と抗電界の劇的低減(>100kV/cm→19kV/cm)が達成された.欠陥複合体によるナノドメインの導入が分極反転を誘起する「欠陥誘起分極反転」という新規な材料設計指針が確立された.

  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2010 2009

All Journal Article (15 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 15 results) Presentation (10 results) Book (2 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Oxygen-vacancy-induced 90°-domain clamping in ferroelectric Bi_4Ti_3O_<12> single crystals2010

    • Author(s)
      Yuuki Kitanaka, Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B 81

      Pages: 094114/1-8

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Electric-field-induced giant strain in Bi_<0.5>Na_<0.5>TiO_3-based single crystals : Influence of high-oxygen-pressure annealing2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Ceramic Society of Japan 117

      Pages: 32-36

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Crystal Structure and Polarization Properties of Ferroelectric Bi_<4-χ>La_χTi_3O_<12> Single Crystals2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Korean Physical Society 55

      Pages: 862-868

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] CORRELATION BETWEEN LOCAL STRUCTURES AND PARTIAL ELECTRONIC BAND STATES IN FERROELECTRIC Bi_<4-χ>La_χTi_3O_<12> ; 0.0=χ=1.462009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Ceramics-Silikaty 53

      Pages: 118-127

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Observation of octahedral tilted in Sr_<0.5>TaO_3 prepared by nanosheet processing : An EXAFS study2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Alloys and Compounds 486

      Pages: 78-82

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ferroelectric Properties and Nano-Scaled Domain Structures in(1-χ)BiFeO_<3-χ>Ba TiO_3(0.33<χ<0.50)2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Ferroelectrics 385

      Pages: 155-161

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Charge Density Distributions in Bi_4Ti_3O_<12> and Bi_<3.25>La_<0.75>Ti_3O_<12> in the Paraelectric Phase2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Korean Physical Society 55

      Pages: 794-798

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Grain-orientation control of Bi_5FeTi_3O_<15> ceramics prepared by magnetic-field-assisted electrophoretic deposition method2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Key Engineering Materials 388

      Pages: 205-208

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Crystal growth and ferroelectric properties of superlattice-structured Bi_4Ti_3O_<12>-PbBi_4Ti_4O_<15> single crystals2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Key Engineering Materials 388

      Pages: 237-240

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Crystal growth and ferroelectric Properties in Bi_<0.5>Na_<0.5>TiO_3-BaTiO_3 crystals2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Key Engineering Materials 388

      Pages: 241-244

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Behaviors of 90゜ and 180゜ Domain Walls under c-axis Polarization Switching in Ferroelectric Bi_4Ti_3O_<12> single crystals2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan 34

      Pages: 27-30

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Polarization and Piezoelectric Properties of High-Quality(Bi, Na)TiO_3 crystals grown by high-oxygen-pressure flux method2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan 34

      Pages: 31-34

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nano-sized Domain Structures in the Pseudocubic Phase of(1-χ)BiFeO_<3-χ>BaTiO_3 (0.33<χ<0.60)2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan 34

      Pages: 47-50

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Crystal growth and ferroelectric properties in Bi_<0.5>K_<0.5>TiO_3-Bi_<0.5>Na_<0.5>TiO_3 crystals2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Key Engineering Materials 445

      Pages: 7-10

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Materials design and characterization of(Bi_<1/2>Na_<1/2>)TiO_3-Bi (B^', B^")O_3 ceramics2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi, ら
    • Journal Title

      Key Engineering Material 445

      Pages: 59-62

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] High-performance Bi_4Ti_3O_<12> and(Bi_<0.5>Na_<0.5>)TiO_3 ferroelectric single crystals obtained by high-oxygen pressure crystal growth2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi
    • Organizer
      Joint Symposium of International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications in Actuators(IWPMA 2009)
    • Place of Presentation
      韓国済州島
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-09
  • [Presentation] High-performance Bi4Ti3O12 and (Bi0.5Na0.5) TiO3 ferroelectric single crystals obtained by high-oxygen pressure crystal growth2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications in Actuators & International Symposium on Electroceramics 2009, ISE-CT-I-22
    • Place of Presentation
      韓国済州島
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-09
  • [Presentation] Defect Control for High-performance K0.5Na0.5NbO3 Single Crystals2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications in Actuators & International Symposium on Electroceramics 2009, ISE-CT-I-07
    • Place of Presentation
      韓国済州島
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-09
  • [Presentation] Development of technology to prepare lead free ferroelectric materials2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications in Actuators & International Symposium on Electroceramics 2009, IWPMA-MA/TR-I-01
    • Place of Presentation
      韓国済州島
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-09
  • [Presentation] High-performance Bi_4Ti_3O_<12> and(Bi_<0.5>Na_<0.5>)TiO_3 ferroelectric single crystals grown by high-oxygen-pressure flux method2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi
    • Organizer
      Materials Science & Technology 2009
    • Place of Presentation
      米国ピッツバーグ
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-28
  • [Presentation] Defect-induced polarization switching in BiFeO3 single crystals2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi
    • Organizer
      IMF-ISAF-2009
    • Place of Presentation
      米国オレゴン
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-12
  • [Presentation] Defect-induced polarization switching in BiFeO3 single crystals2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi
    • Organizer
      IMF-ISAF-2009
    • Place of Presentation
      中国西安
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-25
  • [Presentation] Defect-Induced Polarization Switching in PbTiO_3 and BiFeO_3 single crystals2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi
    • Organizer
      8th Pacific Rim Conference on ceramic and glass technology
    • Place of Presentation
      カナダバンクーバー
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-03
  • [Presentation] Polarization and piezoelectric properties of high-quality(Bi, Na)TiO3-based single crystals grown by high-oxygen-pressure flux method2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi
    • Organizer
      2009 US Navy Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      米国ペンシルバニア
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-12
  • [Presentation] Defect control for high-performance Bi_4Ti_3O_<12> and(Bi_<0.5>Na_<0.5>)TiO_3 ferroelectric single crystals2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Noguchi
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Core Technology in Ceramics(ISCTC)2009
    • Place of Presentation
      韓国ポハン
    • Year and Date
      2009-04-24
  • [Book] 「圧電材料(特集1:薄型化を支援する部品材料)」(分担執筆)2009

    • Author(s)
      野口祐二, ら
    • Total Pages
      7
    • Publisher
      テクノタイムス株式会社
  • [Book] BiFeO_3単結晶における欠陥制御-欠陥誘起分極反転-2009

    • Author(s)
      野口祐二, ら
    • Total Pages
      8
    • Publisher
      株式会社ティー・アイ・シィー
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] セラミックス材料,及びキャパシタ2009

    • Inventor(s)
      東京大学, 他
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      デンソー(株)
    • Industrial Property Number
      2009-159705
    • Filing Date
      2009-07-06

URL: 

Published: 2011-06-16   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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