• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to project page

2011 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

密度汎関数アプローチによる全核種精密計算

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21340073
Research InstitutionThe Institute of Physical and Chemical Research

Principal Investigator

中務 孝  独立行政法人理化学研究所, 中務原子核理論研究室, 准主任研究員 (40333786)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 矢花 一浩  筑波大学, 数理物質科学研究科, 教授 (70192789)
松尾 正之  新潟大学, 自然科学系, 教授 (70212214)
Keywords原子核構造 / 原子核反応 / 密度汎関数理論 / 線形応答 / 光核反応
Research Abstract

平成23年度(繰り越し分を含む)は、主に以下の2つの研究で成果があった。
1.時間依存密度汎関数理論に基づく重イオン核融合計算
2.光吸収断面積の系統的な計算に基づくピグミー共鳴状態の解析
まず、1.は、本科研費によって雇用したポスドクのLuGuo氏との協力で中心的に進められた研究テーマである。これまでコードの並列化等に取り組んできたため、大規模計算による大きな系の解析が可能になった。これを用いて行ったのが、重イオン衝突反応、特に核融合反応の閾値エネルギーの系統的解析である。軽い原子核から重い原子核まで、数十種類の組み合わせに対しての結果から、系が重くなると閾値エネルギーが簡単な模型に基づくクーロン障壁エネルギーから大きくずれていくことが明らかになった。これは実験的に良く知られるextra-pushエネルギーに対応すると考えられ、微視的な計算で初めてこの効果が得られることが分かった。Extra-pushエネルギーの微視的起源が解明されれば、核融合確率を大きくする反応などの発見にもつながると期待される。
2.では、我々が開発した有限振幅法を用いて、光吸収断面積をZ=40までの原子核に対してしらみつぶしに計算し、そのデータを得た。その結果を用いて、低エネルギーに現れるピグミー共鳴状態と呼ばれる断面積の小さなピークに関する分析を行うた。光吸収断面積は巨大共鳴と呼ばれる10-20MeV程度の励起エネルギーに現れる状態がその主要部分であるが、不安定核では低エネルギーにもピークが現れることが知られており、その強度は元素合成過程などで重要になる。また、核物質の対象エネルギーの密度依存性との相関も示唆されており、状態方程式に対する拘束を与えることができる可能性もある。ピグミー強度に対する魔法数の出現、中性子過剰核に現れる中性子スキンとの相関を明らかにした。

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

計画の中の計算核データ構築について、光核反応については順調に進んでいる。核融合反応に関しては本科研費によって雇用したポスドクが年度途中で転出したためにやや遅れていたが、繰り越し分を用いて研究打ち合せを行うことができ、こちらも成果をあげはじめてきた。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

平成24年度は本計画の最終年度であり、これまでの計算結果を論文にまとめることを最重点に考えていく。同時並行で、有限振幅法の更なる応用、ピグミー共鳴のより詳細な解析、Z=40を超える重い原子核に対する計算等を実行する。

  • Research Products

    (45 results)

All 2012 2011

All Journal Article (16 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 15 results) Presentation (28 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Time-dependent Hartree-Fock studies of the dynamical fusion threshold2012

    • Author(s)
      L. Guo, T. Nakatsukasa
    • Journal Title

      EPJ Web of Conferences

      Volume: 38 Pages: 09003(5)

    • DOI

      10.1051/epjconf/20123809003

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Finite amplitude method for the quasi-particle-random-phase approximation2011

    • Author(s)
      P. Avogadro, T. Nakatsukasa
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. C

      Volume: 84 Pages: 014314(7)

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevC.84.014314

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Shape fluctuations in the ground and excited O+ states of 30,32,34Mg2011

    • Author(s)
      N.Hinohara, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. C

      Volume: 84 Pages: 061302(5)

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevC.84.061302

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Emergence of pygmy dipole resonances: Magic numbers and neutron skins2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Inakura, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. C

      Volume: 84 Pages: 021302-(4)

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevC.84.021302

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Monopole strength function of deformed superfluid nuclei2011

    • Author(s)
      M. Stoitsov, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. C

      Volume: 84 Pages: 041305(5)

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevC.84.041305

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Development of axial asymmetry in the neutron-rich nucleus 110Mo2011

    • Author(s)
      H.Matanabe, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Lett. B

      Volume: 704 Pages: 270-275

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.050

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dipole responses in Nd and Sm isotopes with shape transitions". Physical Review C, 83, No. 2, 021304-12011

    • Author(s)
      K. Yoshida and T. Nakatsukasa
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. C

      Volume: 83 Pages: 021304(5)

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevC.83.021304

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Linear response calculation using the canonical-basis TDHFB with a schematic pairing functional2011

    • Author(s)
      S. Ebata, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Conf. Ser.

      Volume: 312 Pages: 092023(6)

    • DOI

      10.1088/1742-6596/312/9/092023

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Microscopic description of large- amplitude shape-mixing dynamics with local QRPA inertial functions2011

    • Author(s)
      N. Hinohara, et al.
    • Journal Title

      AIP Conf. Proc.

      Volume: 1355 Pages: 200-205

  • [Journal Article] Microscopic formulation of the interacting boson model for rotational nuclei2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Nomura, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. C

      Volume: 83 Pages: 041302(5)

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevC.83.041302

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Local QRPA vibrational and rotational inertial functions for large-amplitude quadrupole collective dynamics2011

    • Author(s)
      N. Hinohara, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Act. Phys. Pol. B

      Volume: 42 Pages: 443-446

    • DOI

      10.5506/APhysPolB.42.443

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Density functional approaches to atomic nuclei2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Conf. Ser.

      Volume: 302 Pages: 012050(6)

    • DOI

      10.1088/1742-6596/302/1/012050

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Self-consistent description of nuclear photoabsorption cross-sections2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Act. Phys. Pol. B

      Volume: 42 Pages: 609-618

    • DOI

      10.5506/APhysPolB.42.609

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Skyrme energy-density functional approach to collective dynamics2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Yoshida, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Conf. Ser.

      Volume: 321 Pages: 012017(4)

    • DOI

      10.1088/1742-6596/321/1/012017

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Persistent contribution of unbound quasiparticles to the pair correlation in the continuum Skyrme-Hatree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach2011

    • Author(s)
      Y. Zhang, M. Matsuo, J. Meng
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. C 83,

      Volume: 83 Pages: 054301(11)

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevC.83.054301

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Anomalous pairing vibration in neutron-rich Sn isotopes beyond the N=82 magic number2011

    • Author(s)
      H. Shimoyama, M. Matsuo
    • Journal Title

      Phys, Rev. C

      Volume: 84 Pages: 044317(12)

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevC.84.044317

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Time-dependent Hartree-Fock studies of the dynamical fusion threshold2012

    • Author(s)
      L. Guo
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Nuclear Structure and Related Topics (NSRT12)
    • Place of Presentation
      Dubna, Russia
    • Year and Date
      20120703-20120707
  • [Presentation] Dynamical fusion threshold in time-dependent HF studies2012

    • Author(s)
      L. Guo
    • Organizer
      KITPC program : From nucleon structure to nuclear structure and compact astrophysical objects
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing, China
    • Year and Date
      20120611-20120629
  • [Presentation] Microscopic approaches to large-amplitude collective motion2012

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Organizer
      ASRC International Workshop on Perspectives in Nuclear Fission
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokai, Japan(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20120314-20120316
  • [Presentation] Recent developments in studies of low-energy dipole states2012

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Organizer
      First Topical Workshop on Modern Aspects in Nuclear Structure : Advances in Nuclear Structure with arrays including new scintillator detectors.
    • Place of Presentation
      Bormio, Italy(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20120222-20120225
  • [Presentation] Surface pairing phenomena in neutron-rich nuclei2012

    • Author(s)
      M. Matsuo
    • Organizer
      First Topical Workshop on Modern Aspects in Nuclear Structure : Advances in Nuclear Structure with arrays including new scintillator detectors
    • Place of Presentation
      Bormio, Italy(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20120222-20120225
  • [Presentation] Computational approach for dynamics of many-fermion systems from nuclear physics to optical science2012

    • Author(s)
      K. Yabana
    • Organizer
      Kyoto Univ. GCOE Symposium 'Links among Hierarchies'
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20120213-20120215
  • [Presentation] 大規模計算による核構造・核反応の大規模数値計算2012

    • Author(s)
      中務孝
    • Organizer
      HPCI研究会「大規模計算による原子核物理」
    • Place of Presentation
      和光、日本(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20120124-20120125
  • [Presentation] Time-dependent density functional theory for intense laser-pulse propagation in solids2012

    • Author(s)
      K. Yabana
    • Organizer
      3rd Int. CQSE Workshop on Atomic, Molecular, and Ultrafast Science and Technology
    • Place of Presentation
      Taipei, Taiwan(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20120107-20120108
  • [Presentation] Density functional approaches to atomic nuclei2012

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Organizer
      XXXV Symposium on Nuclear Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Cocoyok, Mexico(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20120103-20120106
  • [Presentation] 時間依存密度汎関数理論によるコヒーレントフォノンの記述2012

    • Author(s)
      矢花一浩
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第67回年会シンポジウム「凝縮系における超高速現象とコヒーレント物質制御への展開:光化学反応から光誘起相転移まで」
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大学(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-25
  • [Presentation] Recent developments in linear response calculations with the time-dependent density-functional theory2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Organizer
      OMEG11
    • Place of Presentation
      Wako, Japan(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20111114-20111117
  • [Presentation] Time-dependent density functional theory for femtosecond electron dynamics in dielectrics2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Yabana
    • Organizer
      The 14th Asian Workshop on First-Principles Electronic Structure Calculations
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, Japan(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20111031-20111102
  • [Presentation] Real-time calculations of many-body dynamics in quantum-systems2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Organizer
      Conference on Computational Physics (CCP2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      Gatlinburg, USA(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20111030-20111103
  • [Presentation] Time-dependent density functional theory for nuclear dynamics2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Organizer
      Korean Physical Society Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan, Korea(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20111017-20111021
  • [Presentation] Finite amplitude method for TDDFT2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Organizer
      YIPQS long-term workshop on Dynamics and Correlations in Exotic Nuclei
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20110920-20111028
  • [Presentation] 原子核における核子相関2011

    • Author(s)
      中務孝
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      弘前、日本(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20110916-20110919
  • [Presentation] Real-time TDDFT Calculation in molecules and solids2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Yabana
    • Organizer
      ISTCP-VII (International Symposium on Theoretical Chemistry and Physics)
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, Japan(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20110902-20110908
  • [Presentation] Real-time TDDFT simulation for ultrafast electron dynamics in dielectrics2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Yabana
    • Organizer
      Density Functional Theory 11
    • Place of Presentation
      Athens, Greece
    • Year and Date
      20110829-0902
  • [Presentation] Single-particle and collective motions in nuclei2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Organizer
      International Summer School on Subatomic Physics (ISSSP)
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing, China(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20110827-20110831
  • [Presentation] Time-dependent mean-field approaches to nuclear response and reaction2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Organizer
      INT workshop on Interfaces between structure and reactions for rare isotopes and nuclear astrophysics
    • Place of Presentation
      Seattle, USA(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20110808-20110902
  • [Presentation] Time-dependent approaches for reactions at barrier energy2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Yabana
    • Organizer
      Interface between Structure and Reactions for Rare Isotopes and Nuclear Astrophysics
    • Place of Presentation
      Seattle, USA
    • Year and Date
      20110808-20110902
  • [Presentation] Pair correlation and pair collectivity in neutron-rich nuclei2011

    • Author(s)
      M. Matsuo
    • Organizer
      Nordic conference on Nuclear Physics 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Stochholm, Sweden(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20110613-20110617
  • [Presentation] Finite amplitude method for nuclear response function2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Organizer
      International conference on Advances in Nuclear Many-Body Theory
    • Place of Presentation
      Primosten, Croatia(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20110607-20110610
  • [Presentation] Real-time and real-space density functional calculation for electron dynamics in crystalline solids2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Yabana
    • Organizer
      IInternational Conference on Computational Sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      Singapore
    • Year and Date
      20110601-20110603
  • [Presentation] Microscopic theory of large-amplitude collective motion2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Organizer
      International conference on Advances in Radioactive Sciences (AKIS-2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      Leuven, Belgium(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20110529-20110603
  • [Presentation] Systematic calculation of photo-response with the Skyrme functional2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Nakatsukasa
    • Organizer
      3rd Workshop on Level Density and Gamma Strength
    • Place of Presentation
      Oslo, Norway(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      20110523-20110527
  • [Presentation] Time-dependent Hartree-Fock calculation for multi-nucleon transfer reactions2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Yabana
    • Organizer
      Dynamics and Correlations in Exotic Nuclei (DCEN2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-24
  • [Presentation] Real-Time TDDFT for molecules and solids.2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Yabana
    • Organizer
      Dynamics and Correlations in Exotic Nuclei (DCEN2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-23
  • [Book] Charged Particle and Photon Interactions with Matter,2011

    • Author(s)
      Y. Hatano, et al.
    • Total Pages
      1045(担当65-86)
    • Publisher
      CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group

URL: 

Published: 2014-07-16  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi