2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Elucidation for Pattern Formation in Liquid Crystals -Nonequilibrium Fluctuation Theorem and Spatiotemporal Chaos-
Project/Area Number |
21340110
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Mathematical physics/Fundamental condensed matter physics
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Research Institution | Kyushu University |
Principal Investigator |
KAI Shoichi 九州大学, 大学院・工学研究院, 特命教授 (20112295)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
HIDAKA Yoshiki 九州大学, 大学院・工学研究院, 助教 (70274511)
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Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2012
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Keywords | 非線形物理学 / 非平衡統計物理学 / 自己組織化 / 物性基礎論 |
Research Abstract |
In order to establish the statistical physics for dissipative structures, fluctuations of spatiotemporal chaos in electroconvective systems of nematic liquid crystals were investigated from the statisticalmechanical viewpoint. Spatiotemporal chaos has stratified dual structures which consist of local ordered structures and global disordered ones. By the measurements of diffusion phenomena and temporal correlation function for pattern fluctuations, it was clarified that spatiotemporal chaos shows dual structures in the spatiotemporal scale change also in the statisticalmechanical properties
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