2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Exploration of hyperpolarized matters for study of spin polarization and application to precise measurements
Project/Area Number |
21340116
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Atomic/Molecular/Quantum electronics
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Research Institution | University of Hyogo |
Principal Investigator |
ISHIKAWA Kiyoshi 兵庫県立大学, 大学院・物質理学研究科, 准教授 (00212837)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
Keywords | アルカリ金属 / 光ポンピング / スピン流 / 表面 / アルカリ塩 / スピン偏極 / スピン拡散 / イオン拡散 |
Research Abstract |
Optical pumping of cesium atoms enables to transport the spin angular momentum in the electron spin and the nuclear spin of the atoms. When the spin currents reach to a cesium salt, the spin polarization of atoms is transferred to salt nuclei at the surface. As the result, cesium nuclei are highly polarized in the salt. Studying and optimizing each process such as spin current in the vapor, spin transfer at the surface, and spin diffusion in the salt, we succeeded in the enhancement of Cs NMR signal three-orders of magnitude larger than thermal equilibrium.
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