2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Size effects affecting the phase diagrams of metals and alloys
Project/Area Number |
21360309
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Physical properties of metals
|
Research Institution | Osaka University |
Principal Investigator |
MORI Hirotaro 大阪大学, 超高圧電子顕微鏡センター, 特任教授 (10024366)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
ARAKAWA Kazuto 島根大学, 総合理工学部, 准教授 (30294367)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
Keywords | 相変態 / 状態図 / 電子顕微鏡 / 微小系 |
Research Abstract |
The size effects affecting the phase diagrams of metals and alloys, have been studied both experimentally and theoretically. It is made clear that the phase stability of a pure metal nanoparticle can be controlled by the solubility of a substrate-constituting element in the pure nanoparticle. It is also revealed that the eutectic temperature decreases in proportion with the inverse radius of an alloy nanoparticle and always the slope of the linear relationship becomes steep as compared to the slope in pure metals.
|