2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Mechanism of U1 snRNP-independent splicing
Project/Area Number |
21510204
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
基礎ゲノム科学
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Research Institution | Kobe University |
Principal Investigator |
INOUE Kunio 神戸大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (40252415)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
Keywords | ゲノム発現 / スプライシング / イントロン / スプライス部位 / U1 snRNP / 熱ストレス |
Research Abstract |
Many eukaryotic genes are interrupted by introns that are removed from primary transcripts by RNA splicing. U1 snRNP plays a crucial role in the 5' splice site recognition during splicing. Recently, we found the first example of naturally-occurring U1-independent U2-type splicing in humans. Our present study showed that a tissue-specific splicing regulator, Fox-1, failed to induce hF1γexon 9 skipping if the 5' splice site of intron 9 was mutated to the U1-dependent type, suggesting that U1-independent splicing contributes to the regulation of alternative splicing of a class of pre-mRNAs.
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