2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Psycholinguistic studies on the interpretation of quantified expressions : Interfaces of syntax, semantics and pragmatics
| Project/Area Number |
21520459
|
|---|
| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
|---|
| Section | 一般 |
|---|
| Research Field |
Linguistics
|
|---|
| Research Institution | Fukuoka University |
|---|
Principal Investigator |
ITO Masuyo 福岡大学, 人文学部, 准教授 (10289514)
|
|---|
| Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
| Keywords | 言語習得 / 量化表現 / 削除 / 表層照応 / 束縛変項 / implicit variable |
|---|
| Research Abstract |
The study investigates how sentences involving surface anaphora are interpreted. Especially examined are 1) whether or not Japanese-speaking children are able to interpret stripping structures with case markers correctly, and 2) whether or not adults in fact depend on linguistic antecedents to interpret phonetically-null or alternative elements in the relevant anaphoric sentences, as the theory predicts, and what the waveforms would be like when they interpret such anaphoric sentences. For these purposes two types of experiments were conducted : one, offline with children and the other, online, using ERPs, with adults. It was found that 1) children are able to assign bound variable interpretations to both implicit variables and the anaphor zibun in the relevant structures and that 2) the relevant structures elicited a P600 effect. The second result in particular shows that the relevant anaphoric sentences are interpreted by copying the linguistic antecedents and that their interpretive process involves syntactic operations.
|
Research Products
(6 results)
