2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Development of n-type redox polymers and their application to organic anode-active materials
Project/Area Number |
21550120
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Polymer chemistry
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Research Institution | Waseda University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NISHIDE Hiroyuki 早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 教授 (90120930)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2012
|
Keywords | 機能性高分子 / 有機電池 / 電極活物質 / 電荷貯蔵 / ポリイミド |
Research Abstract |
Polyimides were found to exhibit excellent redox capability per repeating unit when they were made into a carbon nanocomposite layer at a molecular level. The reversible redox reaction obtained by placing the polyimide/carbon composite layer on a current collector was applied to the charge-storage process of anodes in organic batteries. A variety of polymers with an ultimate density of organic redox-active sites were synthesized, and their basic properties as the anode-active materials were determined. Enhanced charge transfer process accomplished by the precise control of mass-transfer process led to rapid and large-capacity charge storage with the polymers. A design strategy of electrode-active materials with excellent ionic migration processes was proposed, which allowed significant reduction of the amount of electrolytes in batteries.
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