2011 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report
Administrative Dataを用いたリスク調整と医療の評価手法の開発
Project/Area Number |
21590556
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Research Institution | Tokyo Medical and Dental University |
Principal Investigator |
伏見 清秀 東京医科歯科大学, 医学部附属病院, 教授 (50270913)
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Keywords | 診断群分類 / 医療データ / 医療サービス研究 / 診療プロセス分析 / 患者リスク調整 |
Research Abstract |
医療の質に対する関心が高まり医療の評価が求められているが、我が国では分析に利用できるデータが乏しく研究は進んでいない。諸外国では患者登録、医療費支払い、厚生統計等のために収集されているAdministrative Data(医療業務データ)を二次的用いた研究が成果を挙げているが、わが国でも急性期医療に関してDPC(Diagnosis Procedure Combination)診断群分類を用いた調査データが収集されるようになり、医療業務データの医療評価研究への応用が可能となってきている。そこで、本研究では、我が国における医療業務データの研究利用を促進するために、我が国の医療業務データの質の評価、医療業務データを用いた分析手法の検討、およびDPC調査データを用いた患者リスク調整の妥当性の検証を行った。DPC調査データ、厚生労働省のDPC調査公表データ、地域医療データ等の医療administrative dataより地域疾病データベースを構築し、以前に報告した方法(Sundararajan et al, Medical Care, 2007)により傷病名情報と診療プロセス情報のアウトカム予測力を、多重ロジスティック解析とC統計値を用いて検討した。傷病構造が異なる我が国のデータを用いた解析から、副傷病の影響をあらわすCharlson係数について,我が国独自の係数を開発する必要性があることが示唆された。本研究結果は、入院患者の日々の診療行為を表す電子的にコード化されたデータを含むわが国の診療プロセス情報の特徴を活かし、医療業務データを用いた医療評価研究の基礎が築かれ、研究データの質の確保とともにさまざまな医療研究への応用に結び付くことが期待される。
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[Journal Article] Community-based evaluation of laparoscopic versus open simple closure of perforated peptic ulcers2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K.B., Horiguchi, H., Fujimori, K.
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Journal Title
World J Surg
Volume: 35(11)
Pages: 2485-2492
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Early crystalloid fluid volume management in acute pancreatitis : association with mortality and organ failure2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K.B., Horiguchi, H., Fujimori, K.
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Journal Title
Pancreatology
Volume: 11(3)
Pages: 351-361
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Relationships of age, cholecystectomy approach and timing with the surgical and functional outcomes of elderly patients with cholecystitis2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K.B., Horiguchi, H., Fujimori, K.
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Journal Title
Int J Surg
Volume: 9(5)
Pages: 392-399
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Reappraising the Surgical Approach on the Perforated Gastroduodenal Ulcer : Should Gastric Resection Be Abandoned?2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K.B., Horiguchi, H., Fujimori, K.
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Journal Title
Journal of Clinical Medicine Research
Volume: 3(5)
Pages: 213-222
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Quantification of Resource Utilization to Obtain Functional Recovery in Strokes2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K.B., Horiguchi, H., Fujimori, K.
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Journal Title
Journal of Neurology Research
Volume: 1(3)
Pages: 96-104
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Re-Justification for Reducing the Length of Hospital Stay Based on Community-Based Appraisal of Functional Recovery of Cerebrovascular Disease Patient2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K.B., Horiguchi, H., Fujimori, K.
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Journal Title
Journal of Neurology Research
Volume: 1(2)
Pages: 59-68
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Community-Based Appraisal of the Effects of Parenteral Nutrition Versus Enteral Nutrition on the Quality of Care for Patients With Acute Pancreatitis2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K.B., Horiguchi, H., Fujimori, K.
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Journal Title
Gastroenterology Research
Volume: 4(1)
Pages: 1-8
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Updating and validating the Charlson comorbidity index and score for risk adjustment in hospital discharge abstracts using data from 6 countries2011
Author(s)
Quan, H., Li, B., Couris, CM., Fushimi, K., Graham, P., Hider, P., Januel, JM., Sundararajan, V.
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Journal Title
Am J Epidemiol
Volume: 173(6)
Pages: 676-682
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Quantitative evaluation of age disparities in the quality of geriatric acute medical care in Japan2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K.B., Horiguchi, H., Fujimori, K.
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Journal Title
International Journal of Gerontology
Volume: 5(3)
Pages: 139-145
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Community-Based Appraisal of Laparoscopic Abdominal Surgery in Japan2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K.B., Horiguchi, H., Fujimori, K.
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Journal Title
Journal of Surgical Research
Volume: 165(1)
Pages: e1-e13
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Quantitative assessment of the advantages of laparoscopic gastrectomy and the impact of volume-related hospital characteristics on resource use and outcomes of gastrectomy patients in Japan2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K..B., Horiguchi, H., Fujimori, K., Yasunaga, H., Miyata, H.
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Journal Title
Annals of Surgery
Volume: 253(1)
Pages: 64-70
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Reconsidering the value of rehabilitation for patients with cerebrovascular disease in Japanese acute health care hospitals2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K.B., Horiguchi, H., Fujimori, K.
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Journal Title
Value in Health
Volume: 14(1)
Pages: 166-176
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Contribution of case-mix classification to profiling hospital characteristics and productivity2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K.B., Horiguchi, H., Hayashida, K., Fujimori, K.
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Journal Title
International Journal of Health Planning and Management
Volume: 26(3)
Pages: e138-e150
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] A look at the use of the Japaneses administrative database and the geographical information system in the management of disaster medicine and regional medical care planning2011
Author(s)
Kuwabara, K., Matsuda, S., Fushimi, K., Ishikawa, K., Horiguchi, H., fujimori, K., Tasaki, T.
Organizer
27th PCS/I Conference
Place of Presentation
Le Westin Montreal (Montreal, Quebec, Canada)
Year and Date
2011-10-19
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