2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Kinship analysis based on massive SNP genotype data
Project/Area Number |
21590746
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Legal medicine
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Research Institution | Tokai University |
Principal Investigator |
OSAWA Motoki 東海大学, 医学部, 教授 (90213686)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KIMURA Ryousuke 琉球大学, 亜熱帯島嶼科学超域研究推進機構, 特命准教授 (00453712)
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Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
INAOKA Yoshihiko 東海大学, 医学部, 助教 (50564689)
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Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
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Keywords | 親子鑑定 / DNA多型 / SNP / マイクロアレイ |
Research Abstract |
The multiplex system of 15 STR loci has been employed in kinship analysis, but its power is insufficient even for sibship. The microarray technique allows us to obtain massive SNP genotype data. As indices for the evaluation based on SNP, the proportion of identical-by-decent(IBD) numbers was preferable, in which linkage disequilibrium and minor allele frequency were conditioned. The minimum number to separate kinship from unrelated pairs was estimated to be approximately 500 and several thousands of SNPs for siblings and the second degree, respectively.
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Research Products
(20 results)
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[Journal Article] A common variation in EDAR is a genetic determinant of shovel-shaped incisors2009
Author(s)
Kimura R, Yamaguchi T, Takeda M, Kondo O, Toma T, Haneji K, Hanihara T, Matsukusa H, Kawamura S, Maki K, Osawa M, Ishida H, Oota H
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Journal Title
Am J Hum Genet
Volume: 85(4)
Pages: 528-535
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] A nonsynonymous SNP in EDAR is associated with tooth shoveling2009
Author(s)
Kimura R, Yamaguchi Y, Maki K, Takeda M, Kondo O, Hanihara T, Osawa M, Ihida H, Kawamura S, Oota H
Organizer
The American Society of Human Genetics 59th Annual Meeting
Place of Presentation
Hawaii Convention Center, Honolulu, USA
Year and Date
2009-10-22