2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Elucidation of mechanism of cytomegalovirus reactivation and infection in inflammatory bowel disease.
Project/Area Number |
21590810
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Gastroenterology
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Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
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Keywords | 炎症性腸疾患 / サイトメガロウイルス / マクロファージ / サイトカイン |
Research Abstract |
Analysis of function of macrophages infected with cytomegalovirus(CMV). Macrophages, in which CMV was reactivated, strongly produced more pro-inflammatory cytokines in comparison with macrophages with no CMV reactivation. TGF-βdid not inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokine production from macrophages with CMV reactivation because Smad signal transduction was blocked in those cells.(2)Elucidation of mechanism of CMV infection in intestine of IBD. Gene expressions of PDGFR, etc., which could be entry site of CMV, were up-regulated in inflamed colonic mucosa in comparison with non-inflamed colonic mucosa. Interestingly, immunohistochemistry study revealed that CMV is mainly infected in mesenchymal cells of intestine.
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Research Products
(22 results)
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[Journal Article] SR-PSOX/CXCL16 plays a critical role in the progression of colonic inflammation2011
Author(s)
Uza N, Nakase H, Yamamoto S, Yoshino T, Takeda Y, Ueno S, Inoue S, Mikami S, Matsuura M, Shimaoka T, Kume N, Minami M, Yonehara S, Ikeuchi H, Chiba T
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Journal Title
Gut
Volume: 60
Pages: 1494-505
DOI
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[Journal Article] Effect and Safety of Granulocyte-Monocyte Adsorption Apheresis for UC Patients Positive for Cytomegalovirus in Comparison with Immunosuppressants2011
Author(s)
Yoshino T, Nakase H, Matsuura M, Matsumura K, Honzawa Y, Fukuchi T, Watanabe K, Murano M, Tsujikawa T, Fukunaga K, Matsumoto T, Chiba T
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Journal Title
Digestion
Volume: 84
Pages: 3-9
DOI
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[Journal Article] Immunosuppressive effects of tacrolimus on macrophages ameliorate experimental colitis2010
Author(s)
Yoshino T, Nakase H, Honzawa Y, Matsumura K, Yamamoto S, Takeda Y, Ueno S, Uza N, Masuda S, Inui K, Chiba T
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Journal Title
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Volume: 16
Pages: 2022-33
DOI
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