2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Organic compound-exclusion adsorbent for rapid measurement of U in urine sample
Project/Area Number |
21710063
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Risk sciences of radiation/Chemicals
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Research Institution | Japan Atomic Energy Agency |
Principal Investigator |
ASAI Shiho 独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構, 原子力基礎工学研究部門, 研究員 (10370339)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
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Keywords | 線量測定 / 評価 |
Research Abstract |
Radiological dose assessment using a biological sample is an effective technique for estimating internal radiation exposure. Among such samples, urine is one of the suitable biological materials for screening the level of internal radiation exposure during radiation or nuclear emergencies, because it can be easily sampled in the field. Uranium in a urine sample was separated from mineral components using anion exchange group-containing porous-polymeric-disk-packed cartridge. The time required to accomplish the procedure from conditioning to washing of the cartridge was 20 minutes. A simple and rapid removal of mineral components with high concentrations was demonstrated, while the ultratrace amount of U remained adsorbed on the cartridge.
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