2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Analysis of candidate genes for cleft lip and palate
Project/Area Number |
21792014
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Surgical dentistry
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Research Institution | Kyushu University |
Principal Investigator |
ARAI Shinsaku Kyushu University, 大学病院, 医員 (40529806)
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Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2010
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Keywords | 口唇口蓋裂 / 関連解析 / SNP |
Research Abstract |
Cleft palate is one of the most common craniofacial deformities. Because Sprouty2 has recently been reported to play a key role in the occurrence of cleft palate in humans, we researched the role of Sprouty2 in mice palatogenesis. Sprouty2-deficient palates fused completely in palatal organ culture. However, palate mesenchymal cell proliferation estimated by Ki-67 staining was increased in Sprouty2 KO mice compared with WT mice. Sprouty2-null palates expressed higher levels of FGF target genes, such as Msx1, Etv5, and Ptx1 than WT controls. Furthermore, proliferation and the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (Erk) activation in response to FGF was enhanced in palate mesenchymal cells transfected with Sprouty2 small interfering RNA. These results suggest that Sprouty2 regulates palate mesenchymal cell proliferation via FGF signaling and is involved in palatal shelf elevation.
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[Presentation] Sprouty2 deficient mice exhibit cleft palate.2010
Author(s)
Kaori MATSUMURA, Takaharu TAKETOMI, Daigo YOSHIGA, Shinsaku ARAI, Takashi MAEHARA, Terukazu SANUI, Kazuaki NONAKA, Akihiko YOSHIMURA, Seiji NAKAMURA
Organizer
International Association of DentalResearch Barcelona
Place of Presentation
Spain
Year and Date
20100700
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[Presentation] Sprouty2 deficient mice exhibit cleft palate.2010
Author(s)
Kaori MATSUMURA, Takaharu TAKETOMI, Masaaki SASAGURI, Takeshi MITSUYASU, Tomomi TSUJIGUCHI, Shinsaku ARAI, Daigo YOSHIGA, Takashi MAEHARA, Terukazu SANUI, Akihiko YOSHIMURA, Seiji NAKAMURA
Organizer
6th Congress of the International Cleft Lip and Palate Foundation Seoul
Place of Presentation
Korea
Year and Date
20100600
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[Remarks] ホームページ等