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2022 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

電子線ホログラフィーによる磁場解析の高度化と磁石材料への応用

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21J12607
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

LEE SUJIN  九州大学, 工学府, 特別研究員(DC2)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-28 – 2023-03-31
Keywordselectron holography / demagnetization field / Nd-Fe-B magnet / TEM / coercivity / permanent magnet
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

We established a new method that extracts the demagnetization field from electron holography observation (i.e., reconstructed phase image) in the last fiscal year. In the next step, to prove the validity of the method, we applied it to a real thin-foiled singlecrystalline Nd2Fe14B specimen with a parallelepiped shape. As a result, the demagnetization field could be observed within the specimen. Furthermore, the result of demagnetization field in this research agrees with the simulation based on micromagnetic theory showing the accuracy of <0.065 T (Tesla). The method can be applied to a permanent magnet and help with the understanding on the coercivity mechanism. The achievements were published in Microscopy in November 2022.

The other subject is the precision improvement of phase-shift analysis on a Nd-Fe-B thin foil that causes a poor contrast of electron hologram because of consisting of heavy element (i.e., Nd element). The electron holograms with a poor contrast produces the undesired phase discontinuities during the process of phase retrieval. For this purpose, we carried out the noise reduction of electron hologram observations with the the wavelet hidden Markov model (WHMM) that can distinguish the signal even weaker than the noise. Consequently, it was demonstrated that the noise reduction using WHMM was effective for suppressing the unwanted discontinuity. The denoising with WHMM can be helpful to improve the precision in the analysis of demagnetization field deduced from the method in this research.

Research Progress Status

令和4年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

令和4年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2023 2022

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Extraction of phase information approximating the demagnetization field within a thin-foiled magnet using electron holography observation2023

    • Author(s)
      Sujin Lee, Atsuko Sato, Takehiro Tamaoka, Kunio Yubuta, Mitsunari Auchi, Taisuke Sasaki, Tadakatsu Ohkubo, Kazuhiro Hono, Yasukazu Murakami
    • Journal Title

      Microscopy

      Volume: 72 Pages: Not decided

    • DOI

      10.1093/jmicro/dfac066

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Observation of demagnetization field within thin-foiled Nd-Fe-B magnet by using electron holography2022

    • Author(s)
      Sujin Lee, Atsuko Sato, Takehiro Tamaoka, Kunio Yubuta, Mitsunari Auchi, Yasukazu Murakami
    • Organizer
      2022年度日本金属学会九州支部・日本鉄鋼協会九州支部・軽金属学会九州支部・合同学術講演会
  • [Presentation] Extraction of phase information about demagnetization field using electron holography observation2022

    • Author(s)
      Sujin LEE, Atsuko Sato, Takehiro Tamaoka, Kunio Yubuta, Mitsunari Auchi, Yasukazu Murakami
    • Organizer
      第64回 日本顕微鏡学会 九州支部集会・学術講演会

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Published: 2023-12-25  

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