2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Economic Development Policies and Institutional Reforms for Inclusive Nation Building: Condition-Matching Controlled Case Studies and Policy Simulations for Evidence-Based Policy Selections
| Project/Area Number |
21K01500
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 07040:Economic policy-related
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| Research Institution | Nagoya University |
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Principal Investigator |
Otsubo Shigeru 名古屋大学, 国際開発研究科, 名誉教授 (40247622)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
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| Keywords | インクルーシブな開発 / 経済開発政策 / 成長・格差・貧困削減 / 貧困削減の三角形 / グローバリゼーション / グローバル・ディカップリング / 持続可能な社会 / 制度改革 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
By synthesizing experiences and data analyses acquired through 30-plus years of policy dialogues, education, and international joint research projects conducted at international organizations, Japanese and developing countries’ governments and international development schools, initial research has been conducted to establish “comparative policy case studies controlling for country-specific conditions and global environments” for inclusive economic development. Analyses were conducted to evaluate Indonesian policy initiatives for inclusive development. Long-term evolution in poverty and inequality (income and regional inequalities) was identified, and econometric analyses were conducted, resulting in two journal publications. Unfortunately, the COVID-19 pandemic and this researcher’s medical conditions did not allow the planned and important field surveys. Processing large quantities of policy cases across countries will also take several years. This research will be continued.
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| Free Research Field |
経済政策
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
インクルーシブな経済開発実現に向け、時空と地理を超えて政策ケースを整理統合比較評価する「付帯環境条件コントルール型比較ケース分析」を試み、戦後の国際コミュニティや各国政府が実施して来た経済開発政策、経済社会制度改革の類型化や附帯条件の差異によるその成果効果を比較吟味することは大変重要であると思われる。これにより、従来の諸国横断型やプール型の計量分析において各国固有の固定効果としてブラック・ボックスに押しやられていた、インクルーシブな経済開発に実は大変重要な要素や、世界経済環境等の途上国のコントロール外にあり、国際開発協力コミュニティがそのガバナンスに責を負うべき要因をあぶりだすことが出来る。
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