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2022 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

カルノシンの骨格筋再生における生理的役割の解明、および応用

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K14804
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

KUMRUNGSEE THANUTCHAPORN  広島大学, 統合生命科学研究科(生), 准教授 (90781849)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
KeywordsCarnosine / Muscle regeneration / Skeletal muscle / Vitamin B6 / sarcopenia
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

In this year, we further conducted experiments to determine if a carnosine regulator, vitamin B6, has any effects on muscle regeneration. We found that vitamin B6 deficient (1 mg PN* HCl/kg diet) and supplemented (35 mg/kg diet) diets significantly decreased carnosine levels in skeletal muscles, as compared to vitamin B6 recommended level diet (7 mg/kg diet). Next, we found that vitamin B6 deficiency (1 mg/kg diet) impaired muscle regeneration, reflecting by lower regenerating muscle mass and smaller myofiber size than the recommended vitamin B6 level (7 mg/kg diet) diet. Surprisingly, a high dose of vitamin B6 (35 mg/kg diet) also worsened muscle regeneration, which was against our expectation. Taken together the results suggest that the proper intake levels of vitamin B6 and higher levels of muscle carnosine are important to ensure the proper process of muscle regeneration. PN:Pyridoxine Hydrochloride

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

More research collaborators have joined my group so that more work can be done. So, everything has gone smoothly.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

In FY 2023, effects of vitamin B6 on satellite cell activity will be examine by applying a single myofiber technique. In addition, effects of vitamin B6 on muscle hypertrophy in aging mice will be determined.

  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2022

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Satellite cell content and muscle regeneration in a mouse model of NAFLD2022

    • Author(s)
      Saliu TP, Kumrungsee T, Mitsumoto K, Chen S, Yanaka N.
    • Journal Title

      Nutrition

      Volume: 96 Pages: 111570

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.nut.2021.111570

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 高齢者のビタミン B6 栄養:フレイル,及びサルコペニアとの関連性2022

    • Author(s)
      Norihisa Kato*, Thanutchaporn Kumrungsee
    • Journal Title

      ビタミン

      Volume: 96 Pages: 325-327

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Plant and gut microbiota-derived protein metabolites and potential health functions2022

    • Author(s)
      ○Thanutchaporn Kumrungsee
    • Organizer
      2022 AOCS Annual Meeting & Expo
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effects of dietary GABA and its degrading inhibitor on appetite regulation2022

    • Author(s)
      ○Thanutchaporn Kumrungsee,長尾 知香,矢中 規之
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会中四国支部第62回講演会(例会)
  • [Presentation] ビタミン B6 欠乏による衛星細胞および骨 格筋再生への影響2022

    • Author(s)
      ○Kumrungsee Thanutchaporn、田口 花、 矢中 規之
    • Organizer
      第76回日本栄養・食糧学会大会
  • [Presentation] Effects of GABA transaminase inhibitors on appetite regulation2022

    • Author(s)
      ○Thanutchaporn Kumrungsee,Tomoka Nagao,Noriyuki Yanaka
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2022年度中四国支部大会(第63回講演会)
  • [Presentation] Pursuing Higher Education and Career Development in Japan2022

    • Author(s)
      Thanutchaporn KUMRUNGSEE
    • Organizer
      日本畜産学会第130回大会 若手奨励・男女共同参画推進委員会主催ランチョンセミナー
  • [Presentation] ホモカルノシンの脳機能における生理的役割の探索、およびプレ/プロバイオティクスへの応用2022

    • Author(s)
      Thanutchaporn KUMRUNGSEE
    • Organizer
      第 22 回 DIJF カンファランス 令和 3(2021)年度 ダノン学術研究助成金受贈研究報告会
  • [Presentation] Involvement of blood gamma-aminobutyric acid in appetite regulation2022

    • Author(s)
      ○Thanutchaporn Kumrungsee,長尾 知香,矢中 規之
    • Organizer
      第 55 回 日本栄養・食糧学会 中国・四国支部大会
  • [Presentation] Appetite-suppressing effects of dietary GABA and GABA degradation inhibition in lean and obese mice: a potential strategy for obesity treatment2022

    • Author(s)
      *Thanutchaporn Kumrungsee1, Tomoka Nagao, Noriyuki Yanaka
    • Organizer
      22nd IUNS-International Congress of Nutrition
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Homocarnosine as a novel food factor increases brain GABA and homocarnosine levels2022

    • Author(s)
      *Jason Braga, Thanutchaporn Kumrungsee, Mikako Sato, Yukihiro Sugawara, Noriyuki Yanaka
    • Organizer
      22nd IUNS-International Congress of Nutrition
    • Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2023-12-25  

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