2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Development of sustainable sewage treatment technologies utilizing micoribal ecology and its integral modeling
Project/Area Number |
22246069
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Civil and environmental engineering
|
Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
MINO Takashi 東京大学, 新領域創成科学研究科, 教授 (60166098)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SATOH Hiroyasu 東京大学, 大学院新領域創成科学研究科, 准教授 (90251347)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Keywords | 有機物一時貯蔵 / 下水処理 / 活性汚泥 / 省エネルギー / 高速シークエンシング / 微生物群集構造 / 生物学的リン除去 / 栄養塩循環 |
Research Abstract |
The present study aimed to develop novel sewage treatment technologies with improved energy efficiencies by utilizing microbial ecology. Based on the finding 1) activated sludge can remove organic pollutants with less oxygen consumption under overloaded condition, and 2) temporal carbon storage materials accumulated inside microbial cells are stable during sludge thickening but are readily be degraded to methane in anaerobic digester, a new modified activated sludge was proposed. In addition, a new operational strategy to contribute to peak-cut of electrical power demand was proposed. As the basic aspect on activated sludge microbial ecosystems, the release timing of bacteriophages was studied, an attempt to get a clue on the lysed host species was made, and microbial interactions mediated by chemicals was conducted.
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Research Products
(9 results)