2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Elucidation of the Mechanism of Meiotic Initiation by Retinoic Acid and Neuregulin
Project/Area Number |
22247008
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Morphology/Structure
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Research Institution | Kumamoto University |
Principal Investigator |
ABE Shin-ichi 熊本大学, 事務局, 理事・副学長 (90109637)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
ETO Ko 熊本大学, 自然科学研究科, 准教授 (40359964)
ARAKI Norie 熊本大学, 生命科学研究部(医), 准教授 (80253722)
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Project Period (FY) |
2010-04-01 – 2014-03-31
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Keywords | 発生・分化 / 精巣 / 減数分裂開始 / neuregulin / ErbB |
Research Abstract |
We studied the role of neuregulin (NRG) in the initiation of meiosis, using mutant mice and in vitro cultures. Tamoxifen (TM) injection into Nrg1Ser–/– mutant mice, as well as dominant-negative ErbB4 transgenic mice, decreased proliferation of spermatogonia and meiotic initiation. In cultures of testicular fragments and purified spermatogonia, NRG1 and RA promoted spermatogonial proliferation and meiotic initiation. These results indicate that in juvenile testes RA induces meiosis indirectly through Sertoli cells when NRGs are upregulated and the NRGs directly induce meiosis in spermatogonia through ErbB4 receptor. Collectively, these results indicate that NRGs are essential for the proliferation of spermatogonia and meiotic initiation. The studies in HeLa cells suggested that p80, which is generated from ErbB4 and translocates to the nuclei, interacts with a-enolase and inhibits NRG1-dependent cell proliferation by impairing the c-myc gene transcription.
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[Journal Article] The interaction of the ErbB4 intracellular domain p80 with a-enolase in the nuclei is associated with the inhibition of neuregulin1-dependent cell proliferation2014
Author(s)
Yamada, S., Marutsuka, M., Inoue, M., Zhang, J., Abe, S.-I., Ishibashi, K.Yamaguchi, N., Eto, K.
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Journal Title
Int J Biochem Mol Biol
Volume: (in press)
Peer Reviewed
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