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2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

High sensitive enantiomeric analysis of bioorganic compounds for cosmic samples

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 22340166
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geochemistry/Astrochemistry
Research InstitutionFukuoka Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

MITA Hajime  福岡工業大学, 工学部, 教授 (00282301)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) UTSUMI Yuichi  兵庫県立大学, 付置研究所, 教授 (80326298)
HAMASE Kenji  九州大学, 薬学研究科(研究院), 准教授 (10284522)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Keywords生物圏地球化学 / 光学異性体 / 超高感度分析 / アミノ酸 / 炭素質隕石
Research Abstract

Origin of homochirality of amino acids is one of the most important subjects for origins of life. Recently, it is thought that homochirality was achieved in the space environment. In order to confirm this hypothesis, small amount of enantiomeric ratio of amino acids should be determined in the space samples e.g. cosmic dusts. Therefore, we developed a high sensitive enantiomeric analysis system and demonstrated a analysis of very small particle of carbonaceous chondrite.

  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (12 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Preliminary organic compound analysis of microparticles returned from Asteroid 25143 Itokawa by the Hayabusa mission.2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Naraoka, H. Mita, K. Hamase, M. Mita,H. Yabuta, K. Saito, K. Fukushima, F.Kitajima, S. A. Sandford, T. Nakamura, T.Noguchi, R. Okazaki, K. Nagao, M. Ebihara,H. Yurimoto, A. Tsuchiyama, M. Abe, K.Shirai, M. Ueno, T. Yada, Y. Ishibashi, T.Okada, A. Fujimura, T. Mukai, M. Yoshikawa and J. awaguchi
    • Journal Title

      Geochemical Journal

      Volume: Vol. 46 Pages: 61-72

    • URL

      http://www.terrapub.co.jp/journals/GJ/toc/4601.html

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] TANPOPO mission:Exposure experiments of organic compounds on the JEM, ISS2013

    • Author(s)
      H. Mita
    • Organizer
      13th European Workshop on Astrobiology
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Szczecin (Poland)
    • Year and Date
      20130722-25
  • [Presentation] たんぽぽ計画における有機物曝露実験2013

    • Author(s)
      三田肇
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星連合大会 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      20130520-25
  • [Presentation] アミノ酸およびアミノ酸前駆体の宇宙環境下での安定性-たんぽぽ計画における有機物曝露実験 試料の選定-2012

    • Author(s)
      小林憲正,三田肇
    • Organizer
      第26回日本宇宙生物化学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      阿波観光ホテル(徳島県)
    • Year and Date
      20120927-29
  • [Presentation] 宇宙環境下でのアミノ酸関連分子の安定性と変成-地上実験と宇宙実験による評価-2012

    • Author(s)
      小林憲正,三田肇
    • Organizer
      2012 年度日本地球化学第59 年会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学箱崎キャンパス(福岡県)
    • Year and Date
      20120911-13
  • [Presentation] 隕石中に含まれるアミノ酸分析の高感度化への試み2012

    • Author(s)
      三田肇
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第92 春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      慶應義塾大学日 吉キャンパス(神奈川県)
    • Year and Date
      20120325-28
  • [Presentation] イトカワに降りそそぐ外来物質:アミノ酸などの有機物2011

    • Author(s)
      奈良岡浩, 三田肇, 浜瀬健司
    • Organizer
      2011 年日本惑星科学会周期大会
    • Place of Presentation
      相模女子大学(神奈川県)
    • Year and Date
      20111023-25
  • [Presentation] Examination of Organic Compounds in theHayabusa Samples from the Asteroid Itokawa2011

    • Author(s)
      Naraoka H. Mita H. Hamase K.
    • Organizer
      74th Annual Meeting of the MeteoriticalSociety
    • Place of Presentation
      Univ. Greenwich(UK)
    • Year and Date
      20110808-12
  • [Presentation] Organic compounds exposure and organic compounds analyses of captured particlesin TANPOPO mission2011

    • Author(s)
      Mita, H.
    • Organizer
      Origins 2011 -- ISSOL& Bioastronomy Joint InternationalConference
    • Place of Presentation
      Le Corum(Montpellier, France)
    • Year and Date
      20110703-08
  • [Presentation] More aromatic macromolecule in carbonaceous chondrite: an attempt to detect the intact composition ofmeteoritic organics without isolation2011

    • Author(s)
      Yabuta, H.
    • Organizer
      Origins 2011 -- ISSOL & Bioastronomy Joint International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Le Corum (Montpellier,France)
    • Year and Date
      20110703-08
  • [Presentation] はやぶさ回収試料の初期分析:有機化合物分析2011

    • Author(s)
      奈良岡浩, 三田肇、浜瀬健司
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星連合大会 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      20110522-27
  • [Presentation] Preliminary organic compound analysis of particles returned from a Astero id 25143 Itokawa by the Hayabusa mission2011

    • Author(s)
      H. Naraoka, H. Mita, K. Hamase
    • Organizer
      42nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      The Woodlands,(USA)
    • Year and Date
      20110307-11
  • [Presentation] たんぽぽ捕獲粒子の有機物分析にむけた超高感度アミノ酸分析法の開発2010

    • Author(s)
      三田肇
    • Organizer
      2010 年度日本地球化学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      立正大学(埼玉県)
    • Year and Date
      20100907-09
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.fit.ac.jp/~mita/index.html

URL: 

Published: 2014-08-29  

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