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2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Generation of Spin Current in Bipolar Conductors with Quasi-Zero Hall Coefficients

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 22360003
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Applied materials science/Crystal engineering
Research InstitutionSaitama University

Principal Investigator

SAKAI Masamichi  埼玉大学, 理工学研究科, 教授 (40192588)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HONDA Zentaro  埼玉大学, 理工学研究科, 准教授 (30332563)
HASEGAWA Shigehiko  大阪大学, 産業科学研究所, 准教授 (50189528)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KITAJIMA Akira  大阪大学, 産業科学研究所, 特任助教 (50532248)
OSHIMA Akihiro  大阪大学, 産業科学研究所, 特任准教授 (80398924)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Keywordsローレンツ力 / 正常ホール効果 / 異常ホール効果 / 両極性伝導体 / スピン流 / ス ピントロニクス / 希土類金属 / 水素
Research Abstract

The ordinary Hall effect (OHE), which is caused by an external magnetic field, was studied as a mechanism for the generation of spin current. It has been theoretically elucidated that, under an open-circuit condition, the OHE can contribute to spin-current generation when spin-polarized electrons and holes are simultaneously present as mobile carriers. This OHE contribution to spin current generation is caused by the steady-state kinematics of electrons and holes whose transverse velocities have the same direction. The experimental aspects of possible materials for the isomorphic electron and hole systems are argued on the basis of the experimental results of the magnetotransport measurements of the quasi-zero Hall coefficient (QZHC) conductors YH_2 and Gd_xY_<1-x>H_2. For experimental verification of spin current generation, we have investigated the influence of spin injection in these QZHC conductors by employing two type of Hall devices, the current channel region of which are (A) magneticmaterial Gd_xY_<1-x>H_2 (x≒0.4) and (B) nonmagnetic YH_2 but having Co source electrodes and a shortchannel length of approximately 10 μm. Huge anomalous Hall resistivity and positive transversemagnetoresistivity are observed in both Hall devices A and B, showing the generation of spin current.

  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 9 results) Presentation (9 results) Book (2 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] A design of spin polarization analyzer using transverse-longitudinal correlation in resistivities induced by spin-orbit interaction2013

    • Author(s)
      M. Sakai, K. Kakizaki, S. Hasegawa, A.Kitajima, A. Oshima, and H. Awano
    • Journal Title

      Jpn. J. Appl. Phys

      Volume: 52 Pages: 013004-1~7

    • DOI

      DOI:10.7567/JJAP.52.013004

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Negative Magnetoresistance Generated by Combination of Spin-Orbit Interaction and Applied Magnetic Field2012

    • Author(s)
      M. Sakai, D. Kodama, T. Sakuraba, Z. Honda,S. Hasegawa, A. Kitajima, A. Oshima, K.Higuchi, and O. Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Jpn. J. Appl. Phys

      Volume: 51, 023001

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1143/JJAP.51.0023001

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Generation of Spin Current in BipolarConductors2011

    • Author(s)
      M. Sakai, T. Sakuraba, Z. Honda, S. Hasegawa, A. Kitajima, K.Higuchi, A. Oshima, and O.Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Jpn. J. Appl. Phys

      Volume: 50 Pages: 103002-1-9

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1143/JJAP.50.103002

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Appearance of a Correlation between the Hall Coefficient and Electrical Resistivity upon Dihydrogenation of Yttrium2010

    • Author(s)
      M. Sakai, D. Kodama, M. Ito, S. Ito, O.Nakamura, S. Hasegawa, A. Kitajima, A. Oshima
    • Journal Title

      J. Appl. Phys

      Volume: 108 Pages: 083719 -1-7

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1063/1.3500443

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A Complementary Study of the Role of the Hall Electric Field for Generation of the Force on Current-Carrying Wire in a Magnetic FieldAm2010

    • Author(s)
      M. Sakai, N. Honda, F. Fujimoto, O. Nakamura, and H. Shibata
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys

      Volume: 78 Pages: 160

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1119/1.3263818

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Magnetoresistance Generated by Combination of Spin-Orbit Interaction and Applied Magnetic Field in Bipolar Conductors

    • Author(s)
      M. Sakai, D. Kodama, Y. Okano, T. Sakuraba, Z. Honda, A. Kitajima, A. Oshima, K. Higuchi, S.Hasegawa, O. Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Jpn. J. Appl. Phys

      Volume: (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hasegawa Enhancement of hydrogen uptake for Y and Gd films by thin Ni surface overlayers

    • Author(s)
      H. Hirama, M. Hayakawa, T. Okoshi, M. Sakai, K. Higuchi, A. Kitajima, A. Oshima, S
    • Journal Title

      J. Cryst. Growth

      Volume: (in press)

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1016/j.crysgro.2012.12.175

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hasegawa Crystal growth of magnetic dihydride Gd_xY_<1-x>H_2 for generation of spin current

    • Author(s)
      T. Sakuraba, H. Hirama, M. Sakai, Z. Honda, M. Hayakawa, T. Okoshi, A. Kitajima, A.
    • Journal Title

      J. Cryst. Growth

      Volume: (in press)

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1016/j.crysgro.2012.12.156

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Influence of hydrogen incorporation on texture

    • Author(s)
      T. Okoshi, M. Hayakawa, H. Hirama, M. Sakai,K. Higuchi, A. Kitajima
    • Journal Title

      J. Cryst. Growth

      Volume: (in press)

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1016/j.crysgro.2012.12.093

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Gd-Y合金二水素化物Gd_xY_<1-x>H_2(0≦x≦1)の磁化測定2013

    • Author(s)
      桜庭琢士,酒井政道,本多善太郎,平間弘晃,大越朋哉,長谷川繁彦,北島彰,大島明博,樋口宏二
    • Organizer
      第60回応用物理学会春季学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川工科大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-27
  • [Presentation] 水素吸蔵体YH_2膜の結晶子サイズに対するPd及びNi保護膜の影響2013

    • Author(s)
      大越朋哉,桜庭琢士,平間弘晃,酒井政道,長谷川繁彦,北島彰,大島明博,樋口宏二
    • Organizer
      第60回応用物理学会春季学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川工科大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-27
  • [Presentation] 両極性伝導型Gd_xY_<1-x>H_2における異常および正常ホール効果2012

    • Author(s)
      桜庭琢士,平間弘晃,大越朋哉,酒井政道,本多善太郎,樋口宏二,北島彰,大島明博,長谷川繁彦
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      18aPSA-14横浜国立大学常盤台キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-18
  • [Presentation] スピン軌道相互作用とローレンツ力との協同効果による磁気およびホール抵抗2012

    • Author(s)
      酒井政道,長谷川繁彦,北島彰,大島明博
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第67回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大学西宮上ヶ原キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-26
  • [Presentation] 修水素吸蔵体YH2薄膜の結晶性に対する保護膜の影響II2012

    • Author(s)
      大越朋哉,早川昌志,酒井政道,長谷川繁彦,北島彰,大島明博,樋口宏二,中村
    • Organizer
      第59回応用物理学関係連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学早稲田キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-18
  • [Presentation] 水素吸蔵体Gd_xY_<1-x>H_2(x=0.19)の作製と磁化・ホール測定2012

    • Author(s)
      平間弘晃,桜庭琢士,酒井政道,本多善太郎,早川昌志,大越朋哉,長谷川繁彦,北島彰,大島明博,樋口宏二,中村修
    • Organizer
      第59回応用物理学関係連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学早稲田キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-16
  • [Presentation] 異常ホール効果が縦抵抗率に与える影響とそのスピン偏極度依存性2012

    • Author(s)
      酒井政道,長谷川繁彦,北島彰,大島明博,樋口宏二,中村修
    • Organizer
      第59回応用物理学関係連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学早稲田キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-16
  • [Presentation] ガドリニウム二水素化物GdH_x(x≒2)の磁化測定2011

    • Author(s)
      櫻庭琢士,酒井政道,本多善太郎,早川昌志,大越朋哉,長谷川繁彦,北島彰,大島明博,樋口宏二,中村修
    • Organizer
      第72回応用物理学会学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形大学小白川キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-02
  • [Presentation] イットリウム二水素化物における横磁気抵抗II2011

    • Author(s)
      児玉大輔,岡野由尚,酒井政道,中村修,長谷川繁彦,北島彰,大島明博,樋口宏二
    • Organizer
      第72回応用物理学会学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形大学小白川キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-02
  • [Book] 成果報告会要旨集2012

    • Author(s)
      酒井政道,櫻庭琢士,大越朋哉,平間弘晃,大友貴史,春山翔太,長谷川繁彦,樋口宏二,北島彰,大島明博
    • Total Pages
      26-27
    • Publisher
      両極性伝導体Gd_xY_<1-x>H_2(x=0,0.4)におけるスピン注入と磁気抵抗文部科学省ナノテクノロジープラットフォーム事業,分子・物質合成プラットフォーム
  • [Book] Production and Applications edited by D.Volkerts (Nova Science Pulishers, Inc.)2011

    • Author(s)
      M. Sakai and O. Nakamura
    • Total Pages
      33-265
    • Publisher
      Chap. 9. Physics and Engineering Aspects of Electronic Conduction in Yttrium Dihydride in Yttrium Compounds
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.fms.saitama-u.ac.jp/lab/sakai/

  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] スピン偏極度測定方法及び測定メ-タ, 並びにこれを用いた論理演算ゲート及び信 号暗号復号化方法2011

    • Inventor(s)
      酒井政道,長谷川繁彦,北島 彰,大島明博
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      酒井政道
    • Industrial Property Number
      特許、特願2011-282394
    • Filing Date
      2011-12-22
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] スピントロニクス装置及び論理演算素子2010

    • Inventor(s)
      酒井政道,中村 修,長谷川繁彦, 北島 彰,大島明博
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      酒井政道,中村 修,長谷川繁彦, 北島 彰,大島明博
    • Industrial Property Number
      特許、特願2010-247535
    • Filing Date
      2010-11-04

URL: 

Published: 2014-08-29  

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