2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Development of the novel ferromagnetic materials by the two-dimensional structure control and clarification of the mechanism of the ferromagnetism for Mn-GaAs
Project/Area Number |
22360020
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Thin film/Surface and interfacial physical properties
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Research Institution | The University of Electro-Communications |
Principal Investigator |
NAKAMURA Jun 電気通信大学, 大学院・情報理工学研究科, 教授 (50277836)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
OHTAKE Akihiro 物質材料研究機構, 量子ドットセンター, 主幹研究員 (30267398)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
|
Keywords | III-V族化合物半導体表面 / 初期吸着構造 / 第一原理計算 / 電子回折法 / 強磁性 |
Research Abstract |
A combined experimental and theoretical study on the incorporation of Mn in GaAs has been presented. We have successfully controlled the location of Mn atoms at GaAs(001) surfaces by changing the surface atomic geometry. While Mn atoms prefer to substitute Ga sites at a subsurface layer under the As-rich conditions, the incorporation into interstitial sites becomes more favorable as the surface As coverage is decreased. The present results provide a mechanism for the enhanced incorporation of substitutional Mn atoms in GaMnAs under low-temperature (i.e., As-rich) growth conditions.
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