廃棄物地盤における環境リスクの低減と,サステイナブルな社会への貢献

2010 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

• Project/Area Number: 22360185
• Research Institution: Kyoto University
• Principal Investigator: 勝見 武 京都大学, 地球環境学堂, 教授 (60233764)
• Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha): 乾 徹 京都大学, 地球環境学堂, 准教授 (90324706) ; 稲積 真哉 京都大学, 工学研究科, 助教 (90362459) ; 小竹 望 香川高等専門学校, 建設環境・工業科, 教授 (60512704) ; 石森 洋行 独立行政法人国立環境研究所, 循環型社会・廃棄物研究センター, NIESポスドクフェロー (20434722)
• Keywords: 環境地盤工学 / 廃棄物 / 廃棄物処分場 / 粘土 / 重金属 / 修復 / 生化学的反応 / サステイナビリティー

Research Abstract

廃棄物処分に関しては近年,発生量を極力低減させるとともに,埋め立てざるを得ない廃棄物については埋立完了後土地資源としての有効利用を図ることが望ましい。このため,廃棄物地盤を早期に土地資源として活用できるように適切な埋立管理工法を導入するとともに,廃棄物地盤の強度・変形特性といった地盤工学的特性を解明し,その評価方法を確立することが重要である。このような背景を受け,平成22年度は以下の研究を実施し,成果を得た。
(1) 室内試験による埋立処分場の廃棄物地盤の工学的特性と環境影響質の挙動の評価
模擬廃棄物を用いた圧密試験により物理的特性を評価するとともに,バイオリアクター試験により廃棄物地盤内で生じうる生化学的反応とそれに起因するガスポテンシャルを評価した。
(2) 構造安定性や変形追従性に優れた埋立処分場構造の検討
改良型の透水試験装置を用い,遮水ライナーを想定したGCLやベントナイト等の粘土系バリアの遮水性能を評価するとともに,模擬浸出水に含有される環境影響質の挙動の評価を行った。
(3) 土地資源としての利用に適した埋立廃棄物の抽出とその工学的特性の評価
新たな埋立地盤の造成方法を将来的に提案していく学術的根拠として,廃棄物の物理化学特性や力学的特性,排出状況,将来的な再資源化材としての利用性を考慮し,工学的特性に関する資料収集を行った。

Research Products

• [Journal Article] Heavy metals retention in geosynthetic clay liners and its potential role in acid rock drainage treatment (2010)
  • Author(s): Naka, A., Li, Z., Inui, T., Katsumi, T., and Mogami, H.
  • Journal Title: Geosynthetics Engineering Journal Volume: Vol.25 Pages: 233-240
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Cd(II) adsorption on various adsorbents obtained from charred biomaterials (2010)
  • Author(s): Li, Z., Katsumi, T., Imaizumi, S.Tang, X., Inui, T.
  • Journal Title: Journal of Hazardous Materials, Elsevier Volume: Vol.183 Pages: 410-420
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Manganese removal from aqueous solution using a thermally decomposed leaf (2010)
  • Author(s): Li, Z., Imaizumi, S., Katsumi, T., Inui, T., Tang, X., Tang, Q
  • Journal Title: Journal of Hazardous Materials, Elsevier Volume: Vol.177 Pages: 501-507
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Speciation and mobility of zinc in coastal landfill sites with MSW incinerator ash (2010)
  • Author(s): Plata, H., Inui, T., Katsumi, T., Oya, Y., Kamon, M.
  • Journal Title: Journal of Environmental Engineering, ASCE Volume: Vol.136 Pages: 762-768
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Sustainable geotechnics for reuse of by-products (2010)
  • Author(s): Katsumi, T., Inui, T., Kamon, M.
  • Journal Title: Environmental Geotechnics for Sustainable Development-Proceedings of the 6th International Congress on Environmental Geotechnics Pages: 302-317
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Effects of friability and grainsize on the leaching of heavy metals in excavated rock materials (2010)
  • Author(s): Inui, T., Katsumi, T., Katayama, M., Dejima, A.
  • Journal Title: Environmental Geotechnics for Sustainable Development-Proceedings of the 6th International Congress on Environmental Geotechnics Pages: 730-733
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Thermally obtained carbon as a potential Cr(VI) adsorbent (2010)
  • Author(s): Li, Z., Imaizumi, S., Katsumi, T., Tang, X.
  • Journal Title: Environmental Geotechnics for Sustainable Development-Proceedings of the 6th International Congress on Environmental Geotechnics Pages: 744-747
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Removal of arsenic from groundwater by sand and zero valent iron mixture : Batch and column study (2010)
  • Author(s): Abedin, M.A., Inui, T., Katsumi, T., Kamon, M.
  • Journal Title: Environmental Geotechnics for Sustainable Development-Proceedings of the 6th International Congress on Environmental Geotechnics Pages: 840-845
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Evaluation of LNAPL saturation in a tank subject to dynamic groundwater conditions by a simplified image analysis method (2010)
  • Author(s): Flores, G., Inui, T., Katsumi, T.
  • Journal Title: Environmental Geotechnics for Sustainable Development-Proceedings of the 6th International Congress on Environmental Geotechnics Pages: 1753-1758
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Monitored settlement of a building under complicated engineering conditions (2010)
  • Author(s): Liu, F., Li, Z., Katsumi, T.
  • Journal Title: Environmental Geotechnics for Sustainable Development-Proceedings of the 6th International Congress on Environmental Geotechnics Pages: 1562-1567
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Chemo-osmosis in clay membrane and its significance in solute transport (2010)
  • Author(s): Li, Z., Katsumi, T., Inui, T., Tang, X.
  • Journal Title: Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Lowland Technology (ISLT) Pages: 159-166
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Barrier performance of GCLs against sodium chloride solutions at elevated temperature conditions (2010)
  • Author(s): Ishimori, H., Katsumi.T., Fukagawa, R., Inui, T., Endo, K.
  • Journal Title: 3rd International Symposium on Geosynthetic Clay Liners Pages: 145-154
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Geosynthetics applied in waste landfills and containment facilities (2010)
  • Author(s): Katsumi, T., Inui, T., Ishimori, H., Kamon, M.
  • Journal Title: Geosynthetics for a Challenging World-9th International Conference on Geosynthetics Pages: 323-342
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Evaluation of physical properties of aged geomembranes taken from landfill sites in Japan (2010)
  • Author(s): Shimaoka, T., Nakayama, H., Hirai, T., Hironaka, J., Katsumi, T., Ueda, S., Kanou, H.
  • Journal Title: Geosynthetics for a Challenging World-9th International Conference on Geosynthetics Pages: 809-812
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Method of evaluating the durability of geomembrane in landfill (2010)
  • Author(s): Hironaka, J., Hirai, T., Shimaoka, T., Nakayama H., Katsumi, T., Ueda, S., Kanou, H
  • Journal Title: Geosynthetics for a Challenging World-9th International Conference on Geosynthetics Pages: 851-854
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Installation techniques of geosynthetic barriers into the coastal landfills (2010)
  • Author(s): Kotake, N., Ishida, M., Katsumi, T.
  • Journal Title: Geosynthetics for a Challenging World-9th International Conference on Geosynthetics Pages: 915-918
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] GCLs against acid drainage from excavated rocks discharged through construction works (2010)
  • Author(s): Katsumi, T., Inui, T., Mogami, H., Dejima, A., Kamon, M.
  • Journal Title: Geosynthetics for a Challenging World-9th International Conference on Geosynthetics Pages: 967-970
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Hydraulic barrier performance of fiber-reinforced cement treated clay in large strain states (2010)
  • Author(s): Kotake, N., Kamon, M., Takeuchi, N., Inui, T., Katsumi, T.
  • Journal Title: Geosynthetics for a Challenging World-9th International Conference on Geosynthetics Pages: 1975-1978
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Pyrolysing wood into carbons for Cr(VI) adsorption : Performances compared to mineral adsorbents (2010)
  • Author(s): Li, Z-Z., Imaizumi, S., Katsumi, T., Tang, X.-W.
  • Journal Title: Recent Developments of Geotechnical Engineering Pages: 297-302
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Analytical verification of in-situ containment at the dumped waste landfill located along a landslide area (2010)
  • Author(s): Inui, T., Katsumi, T., Kamon, M., Tanaka, Y.
  • Journal Title: Recent Developments of Geotechnical Engineering Pages: 297-302
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 鉄粉による地下水中のヒ素の除去効果に関する基礎的研究 (2010)
  • Author(s): Abedin, M.A.・乾徹・勝見武・嘉門雅史
  • Journal Title: 地下水地盤環境に関するシンポジウム2010-水の都における水環境・水資源と安心快適社会-発表論文集 Pages: 17-22
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 焼却灰埋立廃棄物地盤の不均質性とその安定化挙動に及ぼす影響 (2010)
  • Author(s): 乾徹・渡辺和之・勝見武
  • Journal Title: 第9回地盤改良シンポジウム発表論文集 Pages: 63-66
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 自然由来重金属を含有する岩石・土壌の溶出挙動と試験法の影響 (2010)
  • Author(s): 出島茜・片山真理子・乾徹・勝見武・嘉門雅史
  • Journal Title: 第9回地盤改良シンポジウム発表論文集 Pages: 87-90
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 土の化学・物理,6.土の化学物理と自然由来の重金属問題 (2010)
  • Author(s): 龍原毅・乾徹・勝見武
  • Journal Title: 地盤工学会誌 Volume: Vol.59, No.2 Pages: 52-59
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Presentation] Sustainable geotechnics for reuse of by-products (2010)
  • Author(s): Katsumi, T., Inui, T., Kamo
  • Organizer: 6th International Congress on Environmental Geotechnics
  • Place of Presentation: India Habitat Centre(インド)(招待講演)
  • Year and Date: 2010-11-09
• [Presentation] 多硫化カルシウムを用いるアスベストの常温分解・無害化に関する研究 (2010)
  • Author(s): 田端正明・乾徹・勝見武・庄野章文・納富啓一・大塚義一
  • Organizer: 第21回廃棄物学会研究発表会
  • Place of Presentation: 金沢市文化ホール(金沢市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-11-06
• [Presentation] Heavy metal sorption on bentonite and its potential role in acid rock drainage treatment (2010)
  • Author(s): Naka, A., Ohta, T., Urakoshi, T., Ishihara, T., Inui, T., Katsumi, T.
  • Organizer: 一般社団法人日本応用地質学会平成22年度研究発表会
  • Place of Presentation: 福井市地域交流プラザ(福井市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-11-05
• [Presentation] 自然由来重金属を含有する岩石・土壌の環境影響試験法に関する考察 (2010)
  • Author(s): 出島茜・乾徹・勝見武・片山真理子
  • Organizer: 第45回地盤工学研究発表会
  • Place of Presentation: 愛媛大学(松山市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-08-20
• [Presentation] 高含水比浚渫土を対象とした低環境負荷型再資源化技術の適用性 (2010)
  • Author(s): 池田和樹・乾徹・勝見武・水野克己
  • Organizer: 第45回地盤工学研究発表会
  • Place of Presentation: 愛媛大学(松山市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-08-20
• [Presentation] 地中連続遮水壁に用いるソイルベントナイトの動的特性と地震時挙動 (2010)
  • Author(s): 栗原太志・乾徹・勝見武・嘉門雅史・荒木進
  • Organizer: 第45回地盤工学研究発表会
  • Place of Presentation: 愛媛大学(松山市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-08-20
• [Presentation] 建設廃棄物系焼却灰の処理過程から発生した二次副産物の有効利用 (2010)
  • Author(s): 乾徹・岡本和大・勝見武・守安弘周・服部朋寛
  • Organizer: 第45回地盤工学研究発表会
  • Place of Presentation: 愛媛大学(松山市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-08-20
• [Presentation] 自然由来の重金属を含有する岩石の溶出特性に破砕のしやすさと粒度が及ぼす影響 (2010)
  • Author(s): 片山真理子・勝見武・乾徹・出島茜
  • Organizer: 第45回地盤工学研究発表会
  • Place of Presentation: 愛媛大学(松山市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-08-20
• [Presentation] Effect of biofilm on Cd(II) adsorption by Kaolin (2010)
  • Author(s): Li, Z, Inui, T., Katsumi, T.
  • Organizer: 第45回地盤工学研究発表会
  • Place of Presentation: 愛媛大学(松山市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-08-18
• [Presentation] Arsenic removal from groundwater using zero valent iron in presence of iron and phosphorus (2010)
  • Author(s): Abedin, A., Katsumi, T., Inui, T., Kamon, M
  • Organizer: 第45回地盤工学研究発表会
  • Place of Presentation: 愛媛大学(松山市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-08-18
• [Presentation] Assessment of water and LNAPL saturation distribution in porous media via a simplifiedimage analysis method (2010)
  • Author(s): Flores, G., Katsumi, T., Inui, T., Kamon, M.
  • Organizer: 第45回地盤工学研究発表会
  • Place of Presentation: 愛媛大学(松山市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-08-18
• [Presentation] 帯水層におけるソイルベントナイト地中連続遮水壁の地震時挙動 (2010)
  • Author(s): 乾徹・栗原太志・勝見武・嘉門雅史・荒木進
  • Organizer: 第16回地下水・土壌汚染とその防止対策に関する研究集会
  • Place of Presentation: 仙台市民会館(仙台市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-06-18
• [Presentation] 破砕のしやすさを考慮してある一定の方法で破砕した岩石試料からの自然由来重金属の溶出特性 (2010)
  • Author(s): 片山真理子・勝見武・乾徹・出島茜
  • Organizer: 第16回地下水・土壌汚染とその防止対策に関する研究集会
  • Place of Presentation: 仙台市民会館(仙台市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-06-18
• [Presentation] Geosynthetics applied in waste landfills and containment facilities (2010)
  • Author(s): Katsumi, T., Inui, T., Ishimori, H., Kamon, M.
  • Organizer: 9th International Conference on Geosynthetics
  • Place of Presentation: Sofitel Jequitimar Convention Cente(ブラジル連邦共和国)(招待講演)
  • Year and Date: 2010-05-25
• [Presentation] 俊渫土の低環境負荷型再資源化技術の開発とその適用性の検討 (2010)
  • Author(s): 池田和樹・乾徹・勝見武・水野克己
  • Organizer: 平成22年度土木学会関西支部年次学術講演会
  • Place of Presentation: 京都大学(京都市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-05-22
• [Presentation] 自然由来の重金属を含有する岩石の溶出特性に破砕のしやすさと粒度が及ぼす影響 (2010)
  • Author(s): 片山真理子・勝見武・乾徹・出島茜
  • Organizer: 平成22年度土木学会関西支部年次学術講演会
  • Place of Presentation: 京都大学(京都市)
  • Year and Date: 2010-05-22
• [Book] 地盤環境工学 (2010)
  • Author(s): 嘉門雅史・大嶺聖・勝見武
  • Total Pages: 219
  • Publisher: 共立出版
• [Book] Webラーニングプラザ「大地をめぐる環境問題」 (2010)
  • Author(s): 地盤工学会 勝見武監修
  • Publisher: 科学技術振興機構